Molecular genetics Flashcards
Friedrich miescher
first to isolate nucleic acids
Frederick Griffith
bacteria are able to transfer genetic information
oswald avery
concurred with griffith and discovered that DNA carries genetic info
Alfred hershey and Martha chase
determined that the DNA and not proteins are injected into bacteria from a virus
Erwin chargaff
determined that A:T C:G were in a 1:1 ratio
Linus pauling
proposed a helical structure for DNA, perhaps a triple helix
Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin
created an X-ray image of DNA’s double helix
James Watson and Francis Crick
discovered the structure of DNA; sugar phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases
Base pairing
A and G are purines Pure As Gold “Pure” sounds like Purine, and A & G are the initials of “As Gold.”