Molecular Forces and Chemical Reactions Flashcards
happens when valence electrons are completely transferred from metal to nonmetal.
Ionic Bonding
commonly happens when nonmetal atoms that have similar electronegativities share electrons
Covalent Bonding
is formed when valence electrons flow freely between metallic atoms
Metallic Bonding
what are the three types of INTRAmolecular Forces?
- ) Ionic
- ) Covalent
- ) Metallic
are attractions that happens when the positive ends of a molecule attract another’s negative end.
Dipole-dipole Forces
exist when the hydrogen in a molecule is bonded to a highly electronegative atom (F, O, N)
Hydrogen Bond
hold molecules together in solid, liquid, and solution phases. They are responsible for the condensed state of nonpolar compounds.
London Dispersion Forces
what are the three INTERmolecular Forces?
- ) Dipole-dipole Force
- ) Hydrogen Bond
- ) London Dispersion Forces
A + B -> AB
Synthesis Reaction
AB -> A + B
Decomposition Reaction
A + BC -> AC + B
Single Displacement Reaction
AB + CD -> AD + CB
Double Dispplacement Reaction
this reaction happens when heat, carbon dioxide, and water are produced.
Combustion