Modyfying The Event

Question 1

What is the purpose of earthquake-resistant design?

Answer 1

To save properties rather than lives.

Earthquake-resistant design aims to ensure structures can withstand seismic events, minimizing damage and loss of property.

Question 2

What is a method used to redirect lava flows?

Answer 2

Diversion of lava flows or lahars.

This technique involves creating barriers or channels to guide lava away from populated areas.

Question 3

What was the consequence of the lava cooling method attempted in Hawaii?

Answer 3

It failed.

The cooling method attempted in Hawaii did not effectively manage lava flows, leading to further damage.

Question 4

What are engineering solutions in the context of natural disaster management?

Answer 4

Techniques like land-use zoning and building modifications.

Engineering solutions aim to mitigate the impact of disasters through strategic planning and infrastructure design.

Question 5

Fill in the blank: Land-use zoning is an important element in _______.

Answer 5

disaster risk management.

Land-use zoning helps in planning and regulating the use of land to minimize risks associated with natural disasters.

Question 6

What example is given for flood management in Japan?

Answer 6

Rebuilding walls.

Japan has employed engineering measures such as rebuilding flood walls to protect against tsunamis.

Question 7

True or False: Managing the impacts of natural disasters is always possible for developing communities.

Answer 7

False.

Developing communities often face challenges in effectively managing disaster impacts due to limited resources.

Question 8

What can be converted to parks or farmland to avoid excessive damage to structures?

Answer 8

Marshland.

In areas prone to flooding, converting vulnerable land types can help mitigate damage from natural disasters.

Question 9

What event in New Zealand in 2011 highlighted the need for effective evacuation plans?

Answer 9

A series of devastating earthquakes.

The earthquakes underscored the importance of preparedness and efficient evacuation strategies in populated areas.

Question 10

What is a curse of false _______ in populated communities?

Answer 10

security.

False security can lead to complacency in disaster preparedness, putting communities at greater risk.

Question 11

What are the effects of multiple land uses on disaster management?

Answer 11

Complicated disaster response and recovery efforts.

Different land uses can create challenges in managing the impacts of natural disasters effectively.