MODULE 8 (ME) Flashcards

1
Q

commonly known as Bill Joy, an American computer scientist.

A

William Nelson Joy

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2
Q

Positive View

A

-Material Standard of Living
-Untimely Death is reduced
-Improvement in Evolutionary View
-Reduced Suffering

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3
Q

Negative View

A

-Contemporary Social Problems
-Society Drifting away from Human Nature

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4
Q

notes that societies need to protect certain resources such as food, energy, and natural resources in order to sustain their populations.

A

Tainter (1990), Societal Collapsed

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5
Q

Individual societies can collapse, but this is doubtful to have a determining effect on the future of humanity if other advanced societies survive and take up where the failed societies left off.

A

Local Societal Collapse

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6
Q

We suppose new kinds of threats or the trend towards globalization increased the interdependence of different parts of the world and created a vulnerability to human civilization as a whole.

A

Global societal collapse

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7
Q

There are so many conceivable explanations why an advanced society might collapse, only a subgroup of these explanations could probably account for an unending pattern of collapse and regeneration.

A

Different conclusion for different situation

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8
Q

When we talk about the relationships between technology and humanity, it is obvious that we have to deal with the interrelations between a very complex phenomena: technology, science society, and systems of rights of a universal nature.

A

Relation of technology with humanity

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9
Q

Nuclear, Biological, Radiological and Chemical were powerful weapons had an enormous risk.

A

WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION (WMD)

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10
Q

They are so powerful that they can spawn whole new classes of accidents and abuses.

A

GENETICS, NANOTECHNOLOGY, ROBOTICS (GNR)

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11
Q

Within 30 years we will have the technological means to create superhuman intelligence, shortly after the human era will be end

A

Vernon Vinge

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12
Q

How is technology transforming human experience

A

By helping people to achieve things that would have only been previously dreamt in fiction

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13
Q

3 inventions mentioned in the ppt

A

Smart Contact Lens
Bionic limb
Robot Arm

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14
Q

Also known as technology

A

New Pandora’s Box

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15
Q

According to him, there are four future scenarios for Humanity and Technology.

A

Nick Bostrom (2004)

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16
Q

4 future scenarios of humanity and technology

A

-Extinction
-Recurrent Romance
-Plateau
-Cumulative Probability of Post-Humanities

17
Q

It is the theory/ concept that is of an advantage level of technological or economic development that would involve a radical change in the human condition, whether the change was brought by biological enhancement or other causes.

A

Post Humanity Theory

18
Q

Can the 4 future scenarios be controlled? How?

A

Yes, by varying the period over hypothesized occur.

19
Q

If humanity goes extinct, it stays extinct.

A

Extinction scenario

20
Q

The scenario assumes that technological civilization will hesitate continuously within a
relatively narrow band of progress.

A

The recurrent romance scenario

21
Q

The recurrent collapse scenario in the level of civilization is theorized to remain confined
within a narrow range; and the longer the timeframe considered, the smaller the probability that
the level of technology growth will remain within this range

A

The Plateau Scenario