Human Flourishing Flashcards

1
Q

Technology as basically means to an end

A

Aristotelianism

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2
Q

Technology is the organizing of techniques to meet human demand

A

Aristotelianism

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3
Q

Suggests that technology is primarily concerned with the product

A

Aristotelianism

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4
Q

Technology will be judge as either good or bad on the value given to the product based on its use and effect to the society

A

Aristotelianism

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5
Q

Holds that technology is progressive and beneficial in many ways, it is also doubtful in many ways

A

Technological Pessimism

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6
Q

Technology has become a way of life

A

Technological Pessimism

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7
Q

What are the pessimistic arguments?

A

•Technological progress has a price
•Technological progress creates more problem
•Technological progress creates damaging effects
•Technological progress creates unpredictable devastating effects

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8
Q

Who founded the technological pessimism?

A

Jacques Ellul

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9
Q

Technology supported by technologists, engineers, & ordinary people ( who believes that technology can alleviate all the difficulties & provide solutions )

A

Technological Optimism

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10
Q

Extreme version of technological optimism

A

Technocratism

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11
Q

Holds that technology as the supreme authority on everything

A

Technocratism

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12
Q

Existence ot the mode of being of someone or something which is governed by the norm of authenticity.

A

Existentialism

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13
Q

German philosopher who founded existentialism?

A

Martin Heidegger

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14
Q

He contributed 2 usual definitions of technology

A

Martin Heidegger

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15
Q

Two usual definitions of technology

A

• means to an end
• human activity

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16
Q

What is the correct definition of technology according to Martin Heidegger?

A

Insufficient

17
Q

He argued that “technology is by no means technological” and should not be seen as merely neutral.

A

Martin Heidegger

18
Q

What are the 4 causes of Aristotle?

A

• Material Cause
• Efficient Cause
• Formal Cause
• Final Cause

19
Q

What is something is made of

A

Material Cause

20
Q

The process of the person that brings something into being.

A

Efficient Cause

21
Q

The form or design of something

A

Formal Cause

22
Q

The purpose or goal of something

A

Final cause

23
Q

Mental or emotional state of well-being which can be defined by among others, positive or pleasant emotions, ranging from contentment to intense joy.

A

Happiness

24
Q

Is a cocktail of emotions when we do something good or positive

A

Happiness

25
Q

Is the experience of a flood of hormones released in the brain as a reward for behavior that prolongs survival.

A

Happiness

26
Q

Happiness is the polar opposite of suffering

A

Hedonistic View

27
Q

Believe that the purpose of life is to maximize happiness, which minimize misery.

A

Hedonistic View

28
Q

Happiness as the pursuit of becoming a better person.

A

Eudaimonia

29
Q

People of this view do this by challenging in activities that make them spiritually richer people.

A

Eudaimonia

30
Q

Human flourishing arises as a result of different components

A

Nicomachean Ethics

31
Q

4 components of Nicomachean Ethics

A

• Phronesis
• Friendship
• Wealth
• Power

32
Q

What is the expectations when it comes to the humans of today?

A

To become “Man of the Worlds”

33
Q

Every discovery, innovation, & success contributes to our pool of human knowledge.

A

Science, technology, and human flourishing

34
Q

Humans perpetual need to locate himself in the world by finding proofs to trace evolution.

A

Science and technology, and human flourishing

35
Q

According to him, technology is a human activity we excel in as a result of achieving science.

A

Martin Heidegger

36
Q

A disciple is science if it can be confirmed or interpreted in the event of an alternative hypothesis being accepted.

A

Verification Theory

37
Q

As long as a ideology is not proven to be false and can best explain a phenomenon over alternative theories, we should accept valid ideologies, allowed emergence of theories otherwise rejected by the verification theory.

A

Falsification theory