Module 7 Flashcards
What is an assurance engagement?
practitioner aims to obtain sufficient appropriate evidence to express a conclusion to enhance the degree of confidence of the intended user.
What are the key elements of an assurance engagement?
CUTER criteria underlying subject matter three-party relationship evidence assurance Report
What is reasonable assurance?
Practitioner reduces risk to acceptably low level
Opinion expressed in a positive way
What is limited assurance
level of risk higher than reasonable assurance
opinion given in the negative form
What are the commercial risks due to taking on an assurance engagement?
Financial and Reputational
What are the professional risks due to taking on an assurance engagement?
Ethical and Legal
What is an acceptance decision?
taking on a new client that a practitioner did not provide assurance services for in the prior year.
What forms the acceptance checklist?
who are the users and what is the nature of the engagement
legal and financial stability if the client
integrity of those controlling the company
firm’s ethical and practical ability to complete engagement
client identification procedures
agree the basis for performance
What is an audit?
examination of the company’s financial statements by an independent expert that results in an opinion on whether they give a true and fair view to shareholders.
what are the elements to the audit process?
during the audit process - acceptance planning systems controls and analysis substantive testing completion risk assessment -ongoing engagement and client management -ongoing
What are the procedures for accepting a new audit engagement?
same as assurance engagement but must ALSO communicate with the previous auditor
when does the planning stage of an audit occur?
Before year end
when does the systems and control stage of an audit occur?
Commonly before year end
when does the substantive testing stage of an audit occur?
After year end
What is an engagement letter?
Acts as a contract between client and practitioner detailing the terms of the engagement