Module 7

Question 1

The way of life in the middle ages is called _________, which comes from medieval latin feudum, meaning property of possession.

Answer 1

Feudalism

Question 2

The practically unlimited trust in reason’s powers of illumination is based, first and foremost, on _____

Answer 2

Faith

Question 3

Lowest-ranked individuals in a village

Answer 3

Serfs

Question 4

Individual who owns villages

Answer 4

Lord

Question 5

Individual who assumes the lord’s position in their absence, highest ranking village official

Answer 5

Steward

Question 6

Appointed to supervise agricultural work of serfs

Answer 6

Bailiff

Question 7

What event wiped 30%-60% of Europe’s population

Answer 7

The bubonic plague / black death

Question 8

All villagers were equally responsible for the behavior of their peers

Answer 8

frankpledge

Question 9

an attack on and a rejection of the Middle Ages that occupied the preceding thousand years

Answer 9

Modern Philosophy

Question 10

This brought not only the rejection of medieval philosophy but also the establishment of the “Protestant ethic” and the beginnings of modern capitalism

Answer 10

reformation

Question 11

leadership in art and literature reached their peak which resulted in the revival of ancient philosophy and European philosophers turning from supernatural to natural or rational explanations of the world.

Answer 11

Renaissance Period

Question 12

Who led to protestantism

Answer 12

Martin Luther

Question 13

What does sola fide mean?

Answer 13

Faith alone

Question 14

Who landed in the “new world”?

Answer 14

Christopher Columbus

Question 15

as facilitated by technology, can be beneficial if it will lead to improved society and intellectual growth; but can be divisive if it will erode local cultures and national sovereignty.

Answer 15

Globalization

Question 16

This most certainly leads to globalization but, in the emerging global society, economy, and culture, does not encompass all equally.

Answer 16

Technology

Question 17

It is seen as part of the universal experience, and in many respects, it is one that holds great hope for the welfare of humanity and yet, it has also been in many respects a destructive process.

Answer 17

Modernization

Question 18

This has greatly influenced the picture we have of human existence and what is essential to humanity that the difficulty to the period of rapid change challenges us to discover more about what is fundamental to our existence

Answer 18

Science

Question 19

measured by success in mastering science and technology.

Answer 19

Human Success

Question 20

They have become the most distinctive symbol of human autonomy. It is not a single phenomenon; Technology is not an object but our whole attitude toward the human world; Science and technology are the culture itself.

Answer 20

Science and Technology