module 6 Flashcards

1
Q

what is a computer network

A

two or more computers are connected

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2
Q

what are the advantages of a computer network

A

facilitate sharing

high-speed connection

peripheral devices such as printer file

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3
Q

what are the disadvantages of a computer network

A

network administration

installing new devices

monitoring perofmrance

updating and installing software

network security

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4
Q

what is a node

A

a device connected to a network

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5
Q

what is the architecture of a network

A

the design of said network

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6
Q

what is the WAN

A

wide area network

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7
Q

what is the HAN

A

home area network

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8
Q

what is the MAN

A

metropolitan area network

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9
Q

what is the LAN

A

land area network

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10
Q

what are the types of transmission cables

A

dial-up cable

fibre optic cable

coaxial cable

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11
Q

what is the data transfer rate

A

amount of digital data that is moved from one place to another in a given time

can be viewed as the speed of travel of a given amount of data from one place to another

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12
Q

what is the throughput of data transfer

A

actual speed of data achieved

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13
Q

compare the throughput of data transfer to the data transfer rate, how can you compare them?

A

the throughput is always equal and slower than the transfer rate

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14
Q

network adapters

A

enables node to connect to the network

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15
Q

what is a wireless signal

A

electromagnetic waves traveling through the air

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16
Q

network navigation devices

A

control the flow of data on a network

17
Q

give examples of home networks

A

P2P

LINUX

Windows

OS X

18
Q

what do home ethernet networks use to communicate

A

they use ethernet protocols

WIRELESS 802.11

WIRED802.3

19
Q

how can you measure the sped of a throuput

A

can be measured like meters

20
Q

what is network cabling

A

networking hardware used to connect one network device to other network devices

connect two or more computers to share printers, scanners etc.

21
Q

what do network cables use to connect each other in a building

A

twisted pair or coaxial cable

22
Q

coaxial cable

A

two conductor electrical cable

consisting of a center conductor and an outer conductor with an insulating spacer between the two

23
Q

what are coaxial cable used for

A

coaxial cables are used for the transmission of Radio Frequency energy.

system offers tight control over electrical impedance

24
Q

what is the best cable for home users

A

CAT6

Composed of four pairs of wires that are twisted around each other to reduce electrical interference (coaxial cables)

25
Q

what is the connector at the end of the CAT6 cable

A

RJ-45

26
Q

what are Network-attached storage (NAS) devices

A

dedicated file storage

enables multiple users and heterogeneous client devices to retrieve data from centralized disk capacity

27
Q

how do users of a Land area network (LAN) access the shared storage (NAS)

A

through the ethernet

28
Q

whats is connecting to a network without owner’s honest called

A

piggy backing

29
Q

how to prevent piggybacking

A

change network name and password

limit network range

turn on security protocols

update drivers

30
Q

how does the throughput speed decrease?

A

when you go further and further away from the router