module 5 Flashcards

1
Q

how can a user evaluate storage?

A

IDENTIFY THE CAPACITY NEEDED

CONSIDER TRANSFER RATES

DO U NEED INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL STORAGE?

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2
Q

what is a video card

A

an expansion card installed inside your system unit

translates binary data into the images you view on your monitor

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3
Q

WHY DO U NEED A GPU?

A

BECAUSE U GET A BETTER RESOLUTION ON UR MONITOR

BECAUSE IT TAKES OFF THE LOAD OF GRAPHICAL COMPUTATION THE CPU NEED TO DO

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4
Q

how to do computer maintenance

A

Clean out your Startup folder

Clear out unnecessary files

Run spyware and adware programs.

Run the Disk Defragmenter utility on your hard drive

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5
Q

why do you need hardware and software updates??

A

TO KEEP UR SYSTEM AS OPTIMAL AS POSSIBLE

IF NOT IT WILL SLOW DOWN

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6
Q

what is the CPU composed of

A

CONTROL UNIT AND A ARITHMETICAL LOGIC UNIT

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7
Q

whats is a CORE in the CPU

A

A complete processing section from a CPU embedded into the same physical chip

the “brain” of a CPU

It receives instructions, and performs calculations, or operations, to satisfy those instructions

A CPU can have multiple cores

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8
Q

what is the cock speed of a CPU

A

How quickly the processor works

measured in Hertz — generally in gigahertz, or GHz

measure of how many clock cycles a CPU can perform per second

basically, a performance measurement

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9
Q

what is the cache in a CPU

A

The amount of immediate access memory the CPU has

smaller, faster memory, located closer to a processor core

your computer operating smoothly by storing items from the main memory in other areas

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10
Q

Front side bus in CPU

A

connects the CPU (chipset) with the main memory and L2 cache

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11
Q

what are the types of RAM

A

DDR2

DDR3

SRAM

DRAM

SDRAM

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12
Q

what doe you have to consider when adding a RAM to your computer

A

Type of RAM module

Amount of RAM

Maximum limit

Number of slots

Operating system

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13
Q

is the RAM a temporary or permanent storage

A

it is a temporary storage

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14
Q

is the Hard drive (or hard disk) a temporary or permanent storage?

A

it is a permanent storage

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15
Q

how is the storage capacity of a hard drive measured?

A

in terabytes

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16
Q

how is the access time of a hard drive measured?

A

in milliseconds

17
Q

how is the data transfer of a hard drive measured?

A

MB/s

18
Q

what is the hard disk drive composed of?

A

composed of several coated platters stacked on a spindle

19
Q

what is the difference between a hard drive and a hard disk

A

Hard Disk is a magnetic material coated disk (platter/s)

Hard Drive is a device for storing data into a Hard Disk

20
Q

what is the functioning of optical storage

how is the data or info stored?

A

Store data as tiny pits burned into a disc by a laser

21
Q

what are examples of optical storage

A

CD-ROM: PRERECORDED
CD-R RECORDABLE
CD-RW: REWRITABLE

DVDs

Blurays

22
Q

what is the use of sound cards

A

ENABLE YOUR COMPUTER TO PRODUCE SOUNDS

INPUT/OUTPUT SOUND

converts digital data to analog sound waves you can hear