Module 5

Question 1

Filtration unit

Answer 1

Nephrons are filtration unit of kidney

Question 2

Adipose

Answer 2

Protects kidney

Question 3

Particular capillaries

Answer 3

Picks up water and solutes reabsorbed by renal tubules

Question 4

Bowman’s capsule

Answer 4

Goes from proximal convoluted tube-
Loop of henle-
Distal convoluted tube-
Collecting duct

Question 5

Blood

Answer 5

Filtered by kidney

Question 6

Body’s water

Answer 6

Most of body’s water resides inside cells

Question 7

Interstitial fluid

Answer 7

Is in between cells inside tissue

Question 8

Metabolism

Answer 8

Body loses least amount of water

Question 9

Hypothalamus

Answer 9

Regulates fluid intake and output

Question 10

Dehydration

Answer 10

Body eliminates more water than sodium

Question 11

Accessory organ

Answer 11

Teeth, tongue, salivary glands, liver, pancreas, gallbladder

Question 12

Digestive Process

Answer 12

1st step is mastication(chewing)

Question 13

Small intestine

Answer 13

Where digestion and absorption of nutrients occurs

Question 14

Gastric juice

Answer 14

Lack of Intrinsic factor in gastric juice will be Vitamin B12 deficiency

Question 15

Chief cells

Answer 15

Secrete digestive enzymes

Question 16

Calorie

Answer 16

Amount of heat needs to increase 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius

Question 17

Metabolic rate

Answer 17

Rate of which body supplies energy

Question 18

Micronutrient

Answer 18

Vitamins

Question 19

Body’s main energy source

Answer 19

Carbohydrates

Question 20

Indigestible fibers

Answer 20

Eating indigestible finds will promote growth of good bacteria in gut