MODULE 4B: Socio-Emotional Development in Infancy and Toddlerhood

Question 1

What is trust

Answer 1

1. Fundamental sense of connection
2. Confidence in predictability, dependability, genuineness of the person
3. Faith that this relationship will survive in hardship

Question 2

Main premise of object constancy
(how should chuldren view their parents?)

Answer 2

A holistic view of parents- “Even if they do have bad days, they love me still.” (THIS CAN BE RUPTURED)

Question 3

What is the first Central Process?

Answer 3

Establishing mutuality with the caregiver

Question 4

What is the first important event?

Answer 4

Feeding

Question 5

Why is the importance of feeding

Answer 5

1. quality
2. consistent, warm, reliable, sympathetic, predictable, satisfaction of needs

Question 6

What is the result of building mutuality, trust, and feeding done by their primary caregiver(s)? What does it lead to?

Answer 6

1. Trust of others
2. Learn that others are loving
3. Feeling safe
   Leads to (Prime Adaptive Ego Quality): Hope

Question 7

What is the result of NOT building mutuality, trust, and feeding done by the primary caregiver (s)? What does it lead to?

Answer 7

1. Lack of object constancy (holistic view)
2. Lack of secure attachment
   Leads to (Core Pathology): Withdrawal

Question 8

What is the second important event

Answer 8

Potty training

Question 9

What’s the importance of potty training

Answer 9

Being able to assume responsibilities

Question 10

What is the second Central Process?

Answer 10

Imitation

Question 11

When should toddlers start learning to go potty?

Answer 11

2 years

Question 12

what is most reliable for the development of social development

Answer 12

facial expressions

Question 13

What are the early emotions (Global Arousal States) reflect

Answer 13

Pleasant stimuli and withdrawal from unpleasant

Question 14

What are the basic emotions (prewired)

Answer 14

Happiness, Sadness, and Fear