Module 4 Unit 4: Using Storage Devices Flashcards
the main storage area for programs and data when the computer is running
System memory
determines a computer’s ability to work with multiple applications at the same time and manipulate larger files
RAM size
Why is system memory important?
It’s much faster than accessing data in a mass storage system
System memory is a type of volatile memory called __________
Random Access Memory (RAM)
If there is not enough system RAM, the memory space can be extended by using what?
Virtual memory (disk space)
System RAM is a type of RAM called __________.
stores each data bit as an electrical charge within a single bit cell
Dynamic RAM (DRAM)
Common type of DRAM in the mid-1990’s used for system memory
Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM)
an updated type of SDRAM featuring “double pumped” data transfers
64 bits of information are transferred at the start of a clock cycle then another 64 bits at the end.
Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM)
DDR2, DDR2, and DDR4 increase bandwidth by increasing what?
Bus speed
provides non-volatile storage where the data is preserved when the power is turned off.
Mass Storage Device
one of the most widely used type of mass storage device
data is encoded magnetically on specially coated glass or plastic platters accessed by drive heads.
Hard Disk Drives (HDD)
how is HDD performance measured?
How quickly it can read and write data