Module 4 - Respiratory System Flashcards
Upper Respiratory Tract consists of
nasal cavity
pharynx
larynx
Lower Respiratory Tract consists of
trachea
bronchial tree
lungs
What protects the lungs?
The pleural membrane
Two layers of the pleural membrane
Parietal pleura - superficial, lines thoracic cavity
Visceral pleura - deep, covers the lungs directly
Paranasal sinuses functions
lighten the skull, give voice resonance, and warm and moisten the air
The nasopharynx contains ___ tonsils and is separated from the oral cavity by the _____
pharyngeal; soft palate
The oropharynx is located ______ and contains ______ tonsils
posterior to the oral cavity; palatine, pharyngeal, and lingual
The laryngopharynx is located _____ and continues as the ______
behind the larynx; esophagus
Palatine tonsils are located _____ and are associated with _____
The larynx consists of
one thyroid, one crioid, one epiglottis, and two arytenoid cartilages