Module 4 POEISIS AND DE-DEVELOPMENT Flashcards

1
Q

This is an effort to achieve self-actualization and fulfillment.

A

Human Flourishing

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2
Q

Human flourishing is an effort to achieve ________ and _________.

A

Self-actualization and fulfillment

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3
Q

Human flourishing involves the rational use of one’s ______ ______.

A

Human potentialities

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4
Q

What are the key aspects of human flourishing (5)?

A

Happiness
Fulfillment
Well-being
Relationships
Growth

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5
Q

He is a German philosopher in the 20th century. He said that “the essence of technology.” He said that technology is a key to understanding our current time.

A

Martin Heidegger

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6
Q

What are the 3 claims of Heidegger?

A

Technology is
1. not an instrument
2. not a human activity
3. the highest danger

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7
Q

Heidegger said that technology is not a human activity but develops beyond ______?

A

Human control

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8
Q

When did America bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

A

1945

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9
Q

Which places in Japan was bombed by America in 1945?

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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10
Q

What helped Hitler become popular?

A

Radio broadcast

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11
Q

They used new technology including factory light concentration camps to carry out the genocide of Jews.

A

Natzis

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12
Q

What new technology did the Natzis use to carry out the genocide of Jews?

A

Factory light concentration camps

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13
Q

This is the book of Martin Heidegger.

A

The Question Concerning Technology

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14
Q

Heidegger writes ____ concerning humanity.

A

Questions

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15
Q

This is a way of revealing the truth.

A

Poeisis

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16
Q

This is a Greek word meaning truth and disclosure.

A

Aletheia

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17
Q

What does Aletheia?

A

Truth or disclosure

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18
Q

This means crafts or arts.

A

Techne

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19
Q

What does techne mean?

A

Crafts or arts

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20
Q

This means to make or to bring into being.

A

Poeisis

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21
Q

What are the definitions of technology?

A

Instrumental
Anthropological

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22
Q

This definition of technology says that it is a means to an end.

A

Instrumental

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23
Q

This definition of technology says that it is a human activity.

A

Anthropological

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24
Q

This is a way of ordering or framing nature to better manipulate it.

A

Enframing

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25
Q

What are the two ways of revealing technology?

A

Bringing forth
Challenging forth

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26
Q

Bringing forth is also known as?

A

Poeisis

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27
Q

This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Manguindanao.

A

Minalungao Hydroelectric Power Plant

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28
Q

This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Benguet.

A

Binga Hydroelectric Power Plant

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29
Q

This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Ifugao.

A

Sangay Small Hydroelectric Power Plant

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30
Q

This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Negros Oriental.

A

Aplaya Small Hydroelectric Power Plant

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31
Q

This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Laguna.

A

Malayan Small Hydropower Plant

32
Q

This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Bulacan.

A

Angat Hydroelectric Power Plant

33
Q

This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Isabela.

A

Magat Hydroelectric Power Plant

34
Q

This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Bukidnon.

A

Pulangi Hydroelectric Power Plant

35
Q

This is a dam in Pangasinan

A

San Roque Dam

36
Q

This is a solar farm in el Nido.

A

EcoTown Solar Farm

37
Q

What are the two types of thinking as enflaming ways of revealing?

A

Calculative thinking
Meditative thinking

38
Q

This kind of thinking is where humans put an order to nature to better understand or control it. It is for specific use.

A

Calculative thinking

39
Q

This type of thinking is where humans allow nature to reveal itself without force or violence.

A

Meditative thinking

40
Q

He said ““it is boastful for humans to think that nature needs to be saved, whereas Mother Nature would remain even if human cease to exist.”

A

Paulo Coelho

41
Q

This speaks of ignorance of humanity trapped int he conventional ethics formed by society.

A

The Allegory of the Cave

42
Q

He is an anthropologist in London who has a nonconformist perspective.

A

Jason Hickel

43
Q

He criticizes failure of growth and development efforts to eradicating poverty.

A

Jason Hcikel

44
Q

How much waste does the world produce per year?

A

1.8 global hectares

45
Q

This word means de growth.

A

Decroissance

46
Q

He is a French Philosopher theorizes steady-state economics.

A

Andre Gorz

47
Q

When was de-development coined?

48
Q

This, to Gorz, is a step in the right direction to orient ourselves towards positive future.

A

Steady-state economics

49
Q

Who might be against de-development?

A

Global north

50
Q

They wrote How Much is Enough?

A

Robert and Edward Skidelsky

51
Q

What did Robert and Edward SKidelsky write?

A

How Much is Enough (Money and the Good Life)

52
Q

This means good living.

A

Buen Vivir

53
Q

What does buen vividrmean?

A

Good living

54
Q

This is the primary measure of progress.

A

Gross Domestic Product

55
Q

This reduces poverty and improve standards of living.

A

Economic Output

56
Q

This means that poor countries must match consumption levels.

A

Catch up Development

57
Q

This talks about wealth being generated by economic expansion.

A

Trickle-down economics

58
Q

What is trickle down economics?

A

It says that wealth is generated by economic expansion and it is a reduction of poverty to benefit everyone. It is a deregulation of the wealth.

59
Q

This refers to living a happy, fulfilling, and meaningful life.

A

Human Flourishing

60
Q

The essence of technology is not anything ________.

A

Technological

61
Q

Modern technology is characterized by?

A

Challenging forth

62
Q

This means forcing nature into a resource, treating it as a standing reserve.

A

Challenging Forth

63
Q

What is another word for challenging forth?

64
Q

He said “forget developing poor countries, it’s time to de-develop rich countries.”

A

Jason Hickel

65
Q

What are the other terms for challenging forth?

A

Gestell and Enframing

66
Q

Whose idea is human flourishing?

67
Q

He said that there is something wrong with the modern, technological culture we live in today.

68
Q

What is the perspective of John Hickel?

A

Non conformist perspective

69
Q

What measures earth resources?

A

Global hectares

70
Q

How many global hectares is suggested?

A

1.8 global hectares

71
Q

What is the life expectancy in the US?

72
Q

What is the life expectancy in Cuba?

73
Q

Which country has the highest life expectancy?

A

Costa Rica

74
Q

What is the GDP per capita of US?

75
Q

What is the GDP per capita of Cuba?

76
Q

What is the consumption of US?

A

8 hectares

77
Q

What is the consumption of Cuba?

A

1.9 hectares