Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

On what do third world countries depend on?

A

Science and technology

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2
Q

What years were the Spanish colonization era?

A

1565 to 1898

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3
Q

This was a commercial network that connected Asia, the Americas, and Europe. It mostly carried cargoes of Chinese and other Asian luxury goods.

A

Galleon Trade

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4
Q

Give items that were used during barter and trade during the Pre-colonial Philippines.

A

Ornaments
Sea shells
Pots
Beeswax
Cotton
Pearls

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5
Q

During the Spanish colonization, what halted the growth of science?

A

Superstitious beliefs and catholic doctrines

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6
Q

What years were the World War 1?

A

1914 to 1918

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7
Q

What years were the World War 2?

A

1939 to 1945

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8
Q

What does ODA stand for?

A

Overseas Development Allocations

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9
Q

What are the internal influences of the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

A

Survival
Economic activities
Culture

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10
Q

What are the external influences of the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

A

Foreign colonizers
International economic demands
Trade with foreign countries

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11
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in Central Luzon?

A

Aeta

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12
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in Mindoro?

A

Mangyan

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13
Q

Who were the indigenous groups of the coastlines of Sulu and Tawi-Tawi?

A

Badjao

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14
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in Mindanao?

A

Lumad

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15
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in the Banaue Rice Terraces?

A

Apayao and Tingguian tribes

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16
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in Cordillera region?

A

Igorot

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17
Q

This is a cupping method of traditional medication.

A

Ventosa

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18
Q

These are Kankana-ey women healers.

A

Mambunongs

19
Q

This includes cosmological belief, evil spirits, and sacrificial offering.

20
Q

This is the oldest form of agroforestry practice in Ifugao.

A

Swidden farming or uma

21
Q

This is a practice of Swidden farming which means burning.

22
Q

This is a practice of Swidden farming which means fencing.

23
Q

This is a practice of Swidden farming which means weeding.

24
Q

This is the process of placing unthreshed seeds above wood-burning stoves. It is done by hanging them in smoky areas of the kitchen.

A

Seed preservation

25
Q

In seed preservation, charcoal and these kinds of leaves were air-dried and mixed.

A

Premna Odorata
Vitex negundo

26
Q

In seed preservation, the seeds are sprayed with these.

A

Biya orellana
Capsicum frutescens

27
Q

This is a method in Cebu of charcoal burning where wood is piled on a slope above ground and then covered with grass, weeds, banana leaves and a layer of soil before fire is put to it.

A

Ham-ak method

28
Q

This approach of charcoal burning includes a charcoal pit being dug on a slope then it is filled with wood and covered with a metal sheet after lighting.

A

Tinabonan approach

29
Q

Give some materials used in weaving.

A

Pina cloth
Abaca fiber

30
Q

Give examples of pottery.

A

Palayok
Banga and Tapayan
Kalan
Burnay (Ilocos sur)

31
Q

What do Filipinos usually wood carve?

A

Anitos
Santos
Statues of Christ and Blessed Mother

32
Q

This is common among the major warrior groups in the Cordillera.

33
Q

This is an inscription of culture on the body that can focus on religion, politics, warfare, and rituals.

34
Q

This is batok in Butbut Kalinga

35
Q

This is batok in Kalinga and Ifugao.

36
Q

This is batok in Sagada

37
Q

This is batok in kankanaey

38
Q

This tribe mummify their dead using salt and herbs and setting it under fire, placing it inside a pinewood coffin and laid to rest in a man-made cave.

A

Ibaloi tribe

39
Q

This is to address urgent global challenges and guide countries toward a more equitable, sustainable, and prosperous future.

A

Sustainable Development Goal of 2015

40
Q

This is the first medium-term plan anchored on a national long-term vision which represents the collective vision and aspirations of Filipinos for themselves and for the country

A

AmBisyon Natin 2040

41
Q

This is the motto of the AmBisyon Nation 2040.

A

Matatag, maginhawa, at panatag na buhay

42
Q

What are the 4 areas for strategic policies, programs and projects.

A
  1. Building prosperous, predominantly middle-class society where no one is poor;
  2. Promoting a long and healthy life;
  3. Becoming smarter and more innovative;
  4. Building a high-trust society.
43
Q

What are the strategic outcome or foundations of Ambisyon Natin 2040.

A
  1. Inclusive growth
  2. High trust and resilient society
  3. Globally competitive knowledge economy by 2022
44
Q

What are the major strategic outcomes of the AmBisyon Natin 2040.

A
  1. Enhancing the social fabric (Malasakit)
  2. Inequality-reducing transformation
    (Pagbabago)
  3. Increasing growth potential (Patuloy na Pag-unlad)