Module 4 & Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Sexual Dysfunction

A

Persistent or recurrent problems with sexual interest, arousal or response

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2
Q

Sexual Dysfunctions can be:

A

Lifetime or acquired, situational and generalized

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3
Q

Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire disorder

A

no fantasies, little to no interest in sex

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4
Q

Vulvodynia

A

Chronic pain i nthe area outside of the genitals

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5
Q

Vaginismus

A

Involuntary spasms of the outer third of the vagina

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6
Q

Dyspareunia

A

Persistent pain during sex

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7
Q

Assessing Sexual Disorders

A

Interview, Medical examination, psychophysiological assessment

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8
Q

Biological Explanations

A

Hormones, medication, illicit substances

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9
Q

Psychological Explanations

A

Trauma, irrational beliefs, fear, relationship issues

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10
Q

Sexual Scripts

A

Stereotypes suggesting that sexual pleasure is exclusively a male preserve

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11
Q

Psychosocial Treatments

A

Anxiety reduction, directed masturbation, skills and communication training, couples therapy

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12
Q

Medical Treatments

A

Hormone patches, SSRIs, penile prostheses

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13
Q

Para means, philia means

A

Deviance, attraction

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14
Q

Its only a paraphillic disorder when

A

Fantasies cause distress or impairement

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15
Q

Behavioural and Cognitive Explanations (Paraphilia)

A

Childhood sexual abuse, strong sex drive, bad social skills

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16
Q

Biological perspectives in paraphilic disorders

A

Role of androgen, disturbances in fetal development

17
Q

Treatments for paraphilic disorder

A

Drugs: SSRIS, psychosocial: aversion, social skills training, relapse prevention