Module 4 Flashcards
Temperature Requirements
Minimum, Optimum, Maximum
Lab Incubator temp at 35C to allow 2 degree discrepancy without harming bacteria
Psychrophilic
Cold loving
15-20C
Mesophilic
Middle loving
25-40C
Most human pathogens are in this category
Thermophilic
Heat loving
45-50C
Capnophilic
CO2 loving
Require 3-10% CO2
Methods for providing increased CO2
Candle Jar, GasPak, CO2 Incubator (gas comes from tank)
Obligate Aerobes
Require oxygen for growth
No growth in absence of oxygen
Obligate Anaerobes
Only grow in absence of oxygen
Growth inhibited by oxygen (some may be killed)
Faculatative Anaerobes
Can grow anaerobically but grow better in presence of oxygen
Most human pathogens are this type
Microaerophilic
Require oxygen for growth, but concentration lower than ambient air. Candle jar would provide good conditions but microaerophilic gasp or compressed gas mixture is better.