Module 3 More Statistical Tools Flashcards
A technique for minimize total cost or maximize profit based on constraints
Linear programming
A technique using a single independent variable to predict a single dependent variable
Linear regression
A technique using more than one independent variable to predict a single dependent variable
Multiple regression
Measures the strength of a linear relationship
Correlation coefficient
Measures the goodness of fit in a regression analysis
R2 (R-Square)
A simple regression using time as the independent variable
Time series
A general slope upward or downward over a period of time
Trend
Unforeseen circumstances causing random deviations
Irregularity
Repetition in up and down patterns
Cyclicality
Regular pattern within a single year
Seasonality
Used to compare the mean of three or more groups
ANOVA
ANOVA uses this test statistics
F-value (must be higher than critical value to reject the null)
T-test uses this test statistic
T-value (must be higher than critical value to reject the null)
A correlation is weak if the coefficient is close to ____
Zero
A correlation is strong if the coefficient is close to ____
1 or -1