Module 3, Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A set of beliefs, values, and practices that a group of people have in common. (examples: language, religion)

A

Culture

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2
Q

An activity or behavior in which people often take part. These are both shared and change from place to place.

A

Culture trait

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3
Q

Are culture traits passed down from one generation to another?

A

Yes

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4
Q

People who share similar culture traits are members of the same _________.

A

Culture group (examples: American teenagers)

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5
Q

An area in which people have many shared cultural traits.

A

Culture region

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6
Q

Countries have several different ____ ______ within their borders.

A

Cultural regions

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7
Q

A group of people who share a common culture and ancestry.

A

Ethnic group

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8
Q

A society that includes a variety of cultures in the same area.

A

Multicultural society

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9
Q

The spread of culture traits from one region to another.

A

Cultural diffusion

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10
Q

Give examples of how culture is spread from one region to another.

A

1 - when people move from place to place.
2 - when countries trade with one another
3 - conflict
4 - new ideas

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11
Q

Features that are common to all cultures

A

Cultural universals

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12
Q

Name 3 important cultural universals.

A

1 - social institutions
2 - creative expressions
3 - technology

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13
Q

Organized patterns of belief and behavior that focus on meeting our basic needs (food, clothing and shelter)

A

Social institutions

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14
Q

Name some social institutions

A
1 - family
2 - education
3 - religion
4 - government
5 - economy
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15
Q

What is the most basic institution? The purpose is to ensure that children are cared for until they can fend for themselves. Provide emotional & physical support. Teach values, traditions, and customs.

A

Family

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16
Q

The purpose of this basic social institution is to keep order and resolve conflict.

A

Government

17
Q

This basic social institution is a system of using resources to meet needs. Must be able to make, buy, sell or trade goods and services to get what they want and need.

A

Economy

18
Q

This is a basic social institution that societies rely on to pass on knowledge to young people to prepare for adult roles. Teach writing, reading, math and technical skills, values and norms.

A

Education

19
Q

This is a basic social institution helps explain meaning of life and death and good and bad. It is passed down. It is a powerful force.

A

Religion

20
Q

A form of creative expression that uses theater and dance

A

Performing Arts

21
Q

A form of creative expression that includes painting, jewelry, sculptures, and architecture.

A

Visual Arts

22
Q

A form of creative expression that uses literature, folktale, and stories

A

Literary Arts

23
Q

The wealth of cultural elements that have been passed down over generations

A

Heritage

24
Q

a message about like or human nature that is meaningful across time and in all places

A

Universal theme

25
Q

A way to refers to the use of knowledge, tools, and skills to solve problems

A

Technology

26
Q

What are the 3 factors that shape the technology we use?

A

1 - We use what we have from resources
2 - We use what be believe we need in our religion
3 - We use what are government allows us

27
Q

Have advances in science and technology have made life easier or harder?

A

Easier

28
Q

True or false: Advances in technology have allowed people to work faster and more efficiently.

A

True