Module 3, Lesson 1 Flashcards
A set of beliefs, values, and practices that a group of people have in common. (examples: language, religion)
Culture
An activity or behavior in which people often take part. These are both shared and change from place to place.
Culture trait
Are culture traits passed down from one generation to another?
Yes
People who share similar culture traits are members of the same _________.
Culture group (examples: American teenagers)
An area in which people have many shared cultural traits.
Culture region
Countries have several different ____ ______ within their borders.
Cultural regions
A group of people who share a common culture and ancestry.
Ethnic group
A society that includes a variety of cultures in the same area.
Multicultural society
The spread of culture traits from one region to another.
Cultural diffusion
Give examples of how culture is spread from one region to another.
1 - when people move from place to place.
2 - when countries trade with one another
3 - conflict
4 - new ideas
Features that are common to all cultures
Cultural universals
Name 3 important cultural universals.
1 - social institutions
2 - creative expressions
3 - technology
Organized patterns of belief and behavior that focus on meeting our basic needs (food, clothing and shelter)
Social institutions
Name some social institutions
1 - family 2 - education 3 - religion 4 - government 5 - economy
What is the most basic institution? The purpose is to ensure that children are cared for until they can fend for themselves. Provide emotional & physical support. Teach values, traditions, and customs.
Family
The purpose of this basic social institution is to keep order and resolve conflict.
Government
This basic social institution is a system of using resources to meet needs. Must be able to make, buy, sell or trade goods and services to get what they want and need.
Economy
This is a basic social institution that societies rely on to pass on knowledge to young people to prepare for adult roles. Teach writing, reading, math and technical skills, values and norms.
Education
This is a basic social institution helps explain meaning of life and death and good and bad. It is passed down. It is a powerful force.
Religion
A form of creative expression that uses theater and dance
Performing Arts
A form of creative expression that includes painting, jewelry, sculptures, and architecture.
Visual Arts
A form of creative expression that uses literature, folktale, and stories
Literary Arts
The wealth of cultural elements that have been passed down over generations
Heritage
a message about like or human nature that is meaningful across time and in all places
Universal theme
A way to refers to the use of knowledge, tools, and skills to solve problems
Technology
What are the 3 factors that shape the technology we use?
1 - We use what we have from resources
2 - We use what be believe we need in our religion
3 - We use what are government allows us
Have advances in science and technology have made life easier or harder?
Easier
True or false: Advances in technology have allowed people to work faster and more efficiently.
True