Module 3: IT as a Discipline

Question 1

The Computing Disciplines

Answer 1

Computing is generally understood as any activity that uses a computer to manage, process, or share information. Five of the most commonly recognized computing disciplines include computer engineering, computer science, software engineering, information systems, and information technology.

Question 2

Computer Science

Answer 2

addresses the design and implementation of software with an emphasis on developing effective ways to solve computing problems and creating new ways to use computers.

Question 3

Computer Engineering

Answer 3

focuses on the design of hardware systems and the software that makes them work.

Question 4

Software Engineering

Answer 4

focuses on the development and maintenance of reliable and efficient software systems.

Question 5

Information Systems

Answer 5

is to integrate IT solutions meant to meet organizational business goals.

Question 6

Information Technology

Answer 6

focuses more on the technology supporting information systems in an organization rather than the information residing on the systems or being communicated with them.