Module 3- Genitals and Urinary Tract Flashcards

1
Q

Kinesi

A

Movement or motion

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2
Q

Kinesialgia

A

Pain on movement // Movement pain

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3
Q

Kinesiology

A

The study of muscular movement

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4
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

Painful menstruation

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5
Q

Dyspepsia

A

Poor or painful digestion

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6
Q

Myoblast

A

An immature germ cell from which muscle tissue develops

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7
Q

Neuroblast

A

A germ cell from which a nerve cell develops

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8
Q

Angioblast

A

A germ cell from which vessels develop

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9
Q

Myospasm

A

A spasm of a muscle

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10
Q

Neurospasm

A

A spasm of a nerve

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11
Q

Angiospasm

A

A spasm of a vessel

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12
Q

Neurosclerosis

A

A condition of hardening nerve tissue

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13
Q

Angiosclerosis

A

A hardening of a vessel

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14
Q

Myosclerosis

A

A hardening of muscle tissue

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15
Q

Myofibroma

A

A tumor containing muscle and fibrous connective tissue

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16
Q

Neurofibroma

A

A tumor containing fibrous connective tissue and nerve tissue

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17
Q

Angiofibroma

A

A vessel tumor containing fibrous connective tissue

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18
Q

Myolysis

A

The destruction of muscle tissue

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19
Q

Neurolysis

A

The destruction of nerve tissue

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20
Q

Angiolysis

A

The destruction or breaking down of vessels

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21
Q

Arteriosclerosis

A

Hardening of the arteries

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22
Q

Arteriomalacia

A

A softened artery

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23
Q

Arteriospasm

A

Arterial spasm

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24
Q

Lipolysis

A

Dissolution (breakdown) of fat

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25
Q

Hemangioma

A

A tumor of a blood vessel

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26
Q

Hemangiitis

A

Inflammation of a blood vessel

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27
Q

Hemolysis

A

Breaking down or dissolution of blood cells

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28
Q

Hematology

A

The study of blood

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29
Q

Hematologist

A

One who specializes in the science of blood

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30
Q

Hematoma

A

Blood tumor

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31
Q

Orchidalgia

A

Pain in a testicle or testis

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32
Q

Orchidectomy

A

Excision of a testicle

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33
Q

Orchiditis

A

Inflammation of a testicle

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34
Q

Orchidotomy

A

Incision into a testis

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35
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

A condition of undescended testes

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36
Q

Orchidopexy

A

A operation to repair cryptorchidism

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37
Q

Spermatozoa

A

Male germ cells (sperm)

38
Q

Spermatogenesis

A

Formation of spermatozoa, sperm, or male germ cells

39
Q

Spermatolysis

A

The destruction of spermtozoa

40
Q

Spermatoblast

A

An immature male cell, germ cell, sperm

41
Q

Spermatoid

A

Resembling sperm

42
Q

Ooblast

A

An immature egg cell (A cell that will become an ovum)

43
Q

Oophorectomy

A

Excision or surgical removal of the ovary

44
Q

Oophoritis

A

Inflammation of an ovary

45
Q

Oophorectomy

A

Excision of an ovary

46
Q

Oophoroma

A

Tumor of an ovary, ovarian tumor

47
Q

Oophoropexy

A

Fixation of a displaced ovary

48
Q

Salpingoscope

A

An instrument use to examine the fallopian tubes

49
Q

Salpingitis

A

Inflammation of a fallopian tube

50
Q

Salpingectomy

A

Excision of a fallopian tube

51
Q

Salpingostomy

A

A permanent opening into a fallopian tube

52
Q

Salpingo-oophoritis

A

Inflammation of the fallopian tube and ovary

53
Q

Colpitis

A

Inflammation of the vagina

54
Q

Colpospasm

A

Vaginal spasm

55
Q

Colpotomy

A

Incision into the vagina

56
Q

Colpoplasty

A

Surgical repair of the vagina

57
Q

Colposcope

A

Instrument for examining and visually enlarging vagina

58
Q

Hysterectomy

A

Excision, or surgical removal of, the uterus

59
Q

Hysterotomy

A

An incision into the uterus

60
Q

Hysterospams

A

A spasm of the uterus

61
Q

Hysteropexy

A

Surgical fixation of the uterus

62
Q

Hysterosalpingooophorectomy

A

Removal of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries

63
Q

Hernia

A

The protrusion of an organ, or part of an organ, through the wall of the cavity that it normally contains; A rupture

64
Q

Ptosis

A

The sinking down or sagging of an organ or part (from its normal position)

65
Q

Anomaly

A
  • An irregularity
  • An organ or structure that is abnormal or contrary to the general rule
66
Q

Aneurysm

A

A localized abnormal dilation of a blood vessel or ballooning out of the vessel at a weak point

67
Q

Hysteroptosis

A

Prolapse or sinking down of the uterus

68
Q

Nephroptosis

A

A medical condition where the kidney sags from its normal position

69
Q

Pyelitis

A

Inflammation of the renal pelvis

70
Q

Pyeloplasty

A

Surgical repair of the renal pelvis

71
Q

Pyelonephrosis

A

Abnormal condition of the renal pelvis and kidney

72
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney

73
Q

Ureterolith

A

Stone or calculus in the ureter

74
Q

Urterolithotomy

A

Incision into the ureter (for removal of a stone)

75
Q

Ureteropyeloplasty

A

Surgical repair of the ureter and renal pelvis

76
Q

Ureteropyelitis

A

Inflammation of the ureter and renal pelvis

77
Q

Ureterocystostomy

A

Making a permanent opening between the ureter and bladder

78
Q

Orrhaphy

A

Suturing or stitching (for the purpose of repair, especially after trauma)

79
Q

Urterorrhaphy

A

Suturing of the ureter

80
Q

Nephrorrhaphy

A

Suturing of a kidney

81
Q

Cystorrhaphy

A

Suturing of the bladder

82
Q

Neurorrhaphy

A

Suturing of a nerve

83
Q

Urethrotomy

A

Incision into the urethra

84
Q

Urethrospasm

A

Spasm of the urethra

85
Q

Orrhagia

A

Bursting forth of blood (hemorrhage)

86
Q

Cystorrhagia

A

Bursting forth of blood form the bladder

87
Q

Ureterorrhagia

A

Hemorrhage of the ureter

88
Q

Nephromegaly

A

Enlargement of one or both kidneys

89
Q

Nephrolith

A

A kidney stone