Module 3 Ecosystem Dynamics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a population

A

A group of organisms of the same species living together in an area at the same time.

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2
Q

What are biotic factors in a ecosystem

A

Predation
Competition
Symbiotic relationships

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3
Q

What is predation

A

A relationship where the predator kill and eat other animals

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4
Q

What is competion

A

Where two or more organisms uses one or more common resources which are limited but valuable in survival

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5
Q

What is symbiotic relationship

A

Interaction in which two organisms live together in a close relationship that is beneficial to at least one of them

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6
Q

What is mutualism

A

Relationship where both organisms benefit eg. bee pollinating a flower

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7
Q

What is commensalism

A

A relationship that benefits one species but not harms the other. eg. epiphytes on tree trucks to catch rain water and dissolve nutrients and being closer to the sunlight

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8
Q

What is parasitism

A

Relationship where one(host) benefits and the other(parasite) is harmed eg. flea on dog

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9
Q

What are some human impact that has made changes in an ecosystem

A

Increasing population
Agriculture
Introduced species
Land clearing

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