Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

To which other member of a multidisciplinary team would the nurse delegate the task of moving an immobile patient to maintain skin integrity?

A

unlicensed assistive personnel

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2
Q

In which area would the nurse place a pillow for a patient in the supine position?

A

under the calves

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3
Q

Which device would be most appropriate for a patient who has had surgery on a fractured femur and needs help repositioning in bed?

A

trapeze bar

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4
Q

Which ambulation aid would the nurse suggest for a patient who has a history of falls, is displaying generalized weakness, and requires some assistance with ambulation?

A

walker

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5
Q

Which exercise benefit would the nurse likely emphasize to a patient who has limited mobility to help facilitate normal movement?

A

promotes muscle strength

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6
Q

In which position would the nurse place the patient to perform coughing and deep breathing?

A

fowlers

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7
Q

Which action would the nurse take when using a mechanical lift for a patient who is experiencing limited mobility?

A

obtains two unlicensed assistive personnel to help

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8
Q

Which action would the nurse take for an immobile patient who is coughing up thick secretions and has chills?

A

notify the health care provider that the patient may have pneumonia

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9
Q

Which action would the nurse take for an immobile patient who is coughing up thick secretions and has chills?

A

increase patients dietary fiber and fluid intake

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10
Q

Which interventions would the nurse select for a patient who is on bed rest?

A

have patient shift weight every 15 minutes while awake
reduce hallway light at night
apply pressure-relief ankle-food orthotic boot

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11
Q

Which actions would the nurse take for a patient who is immobile?

A

suggest drinking at least 200ml during a 24-hour period
encourage passive range of motion exercises
place high-top tennis shoes on feet

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12
Q

Which instructions about respiratory and range-of-motion measures would the nurse share with a patient who has limited mobility?

A

uses incentive spirometer 5 to 12 times every 1 to 2 hours
deep breathe 10 times every hour
cough two to three times every 2
move each joint three to five times during a range of motion exercises

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13
Q

Which actions by the nurse caring for patients with mobility problems would require correction by the charge nurse?

A

places a gait belt on a patient with osteoporosis to assist with ambulation
allows the patients elbows to be bent at a 45 degree angle when using a cane
tell the patient with a four-point crutch gait to move one crutch forward simultaneously with the opposite leg

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14
Q

When providing care to patients, which safety and body mechanic aspects would the nurse consider to prevent injury to him- or herself and the patient?

A

leave top side rails up
bend at the knees
carry weight close to body
use mechanical lift equipment

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15
Q

Which safety measures would the nurse implement for a patient who is a fall risk?

A

use low bed
frequently orient the patient
place floor mats beside bed

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16
Q

Which evaluative cues indicate the patient with a Risk for Deep Vein Thrombosis is deteriorating?

A

experiences a pulmonary embolus
has dusky toes
has coagulation laboratory results that indicate the patient is clotting too fast

17
Q

Which cues alert the nurse that the patient with Paralysis is declining?

A

develops disuse osteoporosis
does not participate in physical therapy

18
Q

Which cues prompt the nurse to determine the patient with impaired mobility who needs a one-person assist is improving?

A

needs no assistance to transfer
ambulates unassisted down the corridor and back
ambulates with no slips on the floor

19
Q

Which actions would the nurse take if the patient falls while ambulating in the hall?

A

call for help
assess the patiens physical and nuerologic status
notify charge nurse and primary health care provider
complete occurence repro

20
Q

he nurse would inform unlicensed assistive personnel to turn the patient how often (in hours) to maintain skin integrity? Record your answer as a whole number. __ hour(s)

A

2

21
Q

Which primary areas, if injured in the patient, would prompt the nurse to develop the hypothesis Impaired Tissue Integrity?

A

bone
tendon
muscle

22
Q

Which hypothesis would the nurse develop for an immobile patient who has intact skin?

A

risk for impaired skin integrity

23
Q

Which patient cues, when analyzed together, would prompt the nurse to select the hypothesis Impaired Skin Integrity?

A

low prealbumin levels
immobility
stage 2 pressure injury

24
Q

Which tasks related to skin integrity and wound care would the nurse likely delegate to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) who is caring for a patient with a wound?

A

repositioning the patient
reporting any changes in patients skin integrity or condition
applying non-sterile dressing for chronic wounds with an established treatment plan

25
Q

Which components to promote skin integrity and wound healing would the nurse include when caring for a patient with a leg wound who will be discharged in several days?

A

therapies consist with guidelines for treatment of wounds
recommendations from collaborating health professionals, such as a wound, ostomy, and continence nurse (WOCN)
agreement of the patient with the treatment plan
capability of the patient to purchase supplies for home care as required

26
Q

For which patient hypotheses would the nurse select turning and positioning as a solution?

A

impaired skin integrity
risk for pressure ulcer/injury
impaired tissue integrity
risk for impaired tissue integrity

27
Q

Which nursing-derived outcome relates directly to a patient who has a break in the skin from an external force, such as trauma or an accident?

A

patients wound would exhibit granulation tissue in the wound by 1 week

28
Q

Which SMART outcomes would the nurse develop for the patient who is recovering from a small abdominal incision with a hypothesis of Surgical Wound?

A

patient will eat a high-protien diet every meal
patient will help with transfers within 24 hours

29
Q

Which multidisciplinary team members would the nurse consult for a thin, homeless patient who has a stage 2 pressure injury on the sacrum?

A

wound, ostomy, and continence nurse
social worker
nutritionist

29
Q

Which outcome is appropriate for the patient recovering from abdominal surgery who reports not wanting to look at the incision and not wanting to eat?

A

exhibit signs of healing as evidenced by the presence of granulation tissue in the would within 1 week

30
Q
A
31
Q
A