Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which piece of clothing would the nurse remove when looking for excoriations?

A

adult diaper

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2
Q

When reviewing a patient’s chart, the nurse notes documentation of a pressure injury. Which finding would the nurse expect upon assessment?

A

open wound over the sacrum

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3
Q

Which type of injury results in a puncture wound?

A

dog bite

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4
Q

A nurse is performing an initial assessment on a recently admitted patient. Which finding warrants an immediate call to the health care provider?

A

presence of pediculosis

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5
Q

Which assessment findings are indicative of poor hygiene?

A

body odors
tangled and matted hair
excessively long and dirty toenails

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6
Q

The nurse is asking a patient hospitalized with acute pancreatitis questions about his or her self-care capabilities. Which questions would the nurse ask to assess the patient’s activities of daily living (ADLs)?

A

do you always make it to the bathroom on time
how often do you take a bath or shower
can you bathe yourself without help

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7
Q

An immobile patient is running a fever, and the nurse suspects the patient has a pressure injury. The nurse would observe the patient’s skin for which signs of infection?

A

redness
swelling
drainage

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8
Q

An older adult patient with arthritis has difficulty buttoning clothing, holding an eating utensil or toothbrush, and turning a door lock. Which action would the nurse take regarding the patient’s discharge from the hospital?

A

assist the patient with community referrals

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9
Q

Which factors are potential causes of halitosis?

A

diabetes
medications
poor oral hygiene
infections of the oral cavity

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10
Q

Which action by the nurse demonstrates a collaborative approach to improving a patient’s ability to perform self-hygiene and personal care?

A

partnering with the occupational therapist

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11
Q

Which action would the nurse take when a patient requests a same gender caregiver for hygiene and personal care because of cultural preferences?

A

accommodate the patients wishes

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12
Q

Which questions will the nurse ask when formulating a measurable hygiene and personal care goal?

A

who will achieve the personal care goal
what action must the patient perform
when will the patient have performed the action

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13
Q

Which example shows a correctly stated hygiene and personal care long-term goal?

A

patient will shower independently by the end of 1 month

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14
Q

A patient exhibits matted hair and caked mud and debris under fingernails and toenails. Which nursing hypothesis would the nurse select?

A

self-care deficit

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15
Q

A patient is recovering from leg surgery and is unable to stand for self-care. Which hypotheses would be selected for hygiene and self-care?

A

traumatic wound
self-care deficit

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16
Q

Which cues would be found in a patient with a nursing hypothesis of Activity Intolerance relating to hygiene?

A

fatigue with minimal activity
unkempt appearance
shortness of breath with activity
poor hygiene