Module 2.4 Flashcards
The propaganda period?
1880-1895
It is known to be the awakening era during the spanish colonial rule
The propaganda period
Because of this, the filipinos learned about the world at large.
the opening of the suez canal in 1869
This became the turning point for reforms against the secularization movement.
The unjust execution of gomburza in 1872
the platforms of reforms waged by the ilustrados.
The newspaper La Solidaridad and the formation of masonic organizations
Notable members who belonged to the filipino intelligentsia
Dr. Jose P. Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Graciano Lopez-Jaena; (Notes: In their campaign for reforms, the ilustrados
persevered to rectify the racist images claimed by Spanish writers about the Philippines and its people (Teodora, 1999).)
the common enemy of the propagandists, governors-general, monarchy, bishops, and indios
the friars.
Those Spanish officers who complained to the King of Spain regarding friars’ slavery of indios and power in the Philippines over them were either ______ or ________
assassinated or imprisoned
Examples of spanish officers that complained to the king of spain regarding friar’s slavery:
Gov.-gen. Diego de Salcedo
Gov.-gen. Fernando Manuel de Bustamante
A good example of anti-friar
writing was the work of Marcelo H. del Pilar, reprinted as _________________________?
Monastic Supremacy
in the Philippines (1958).
This pamphlet condemned the friars for their corrupt teachings which had resulted in a life of poverty and misery of the Filipinos.
Monastic Supremacy in the Philippines (1958).
Pen name of Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Plaridel
Plaridel’s work was hailed by Spanish liberals and former Spanish administrators such as governor-general _________ (1885-1888), director-general of the Civil Administration, ____________, scholars like _____________ and __________, and _________.
Emilio Terrero
Benigno Quiroga
Miguel Morayta
Ferdinand Blumentritt
Dr. Jose Rizal
Pilar’s work was refered as one that had ________________?
“no chaff; it is all grain.”
_________________ is considered as the greatest journalist of the
propaganda movement.
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
when and where was Marcelo Del Pilar born?
Barrio Kupang, Bulacanon August 30, 1850 (Notes: He studied at the College of San Jose and later at the University of Santo Tomas)
What was Marcelo’s short lived work?
Diaryong tagalog
When they ordered Marcelo’s arrest, he left the country for Spain in ______________
October 1888.
After Marcelo left the country, he became the editor for?
La Solidaridad
The catholic church has two types of priests:
Secular and regular priests.
These priests did not belong to any religious order, the were filipinos trained to run parishes under the supervision of bishops.
Secualr priests
These priests belong to religious orders such as Franciscans, Jesuits, etc. Their main task is to spread Christianity
Regular priests
To refresh the fraternity between spain and the philippines?
Juan Luna painted the blood compact between Legazpi and the Sicatuna in 1886
A sarcastic and satirical presentation of the prayers taught by the friars to the catholic filipinos.
Dasalan at Tocsohan
What were the two parodies included in Dasalan at Tocsohan?
Amain namin (Ama namin)
Aba guinoong Baria (Aba guinoong Marira)
The idea that inspired Andres’ katipunan, a secret organization after Rizal was arrested in 1892.
“Insurrectoin is the last remedy, especially when the people have acquired the belief that peaceful means to secure the remedies for evils prove futile”.
