Module 2.1 Flashcards
The cable between two ________ creates a low voltage electrical circuit between the interfaces on the nodes.
nodes
Copper cable suffers from high attenuation, meaning that the signal quickly loses __________ over long links
strength
__________ cable carries very high frequency radiation in the infrared light part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Fiber optic
__________ cable supports higher bandwidth over longer links than copper cable
fiber optic
MMF is categorized by Optical Mode designations _____, _____, _____, _____
OM1, OM2, OM3, and OM4
Standards describing media types, access methods, data rates, and distance limitations at layers 1 and 2 of the OSI model using xBASE-y designations.
802.3 Ethernet Standards
The bit rate in __________
megabits per second (Mbps) or gigabits per second (Gbps).
The signal mode ________________
(baseband or broadband)
Nodes attached to the same shared access media, such as a bus network or Ethernet hub.
Collision Domain
____________________ refers to the methods a network technology uses to determine when nodes can communicate on shared media and to deal with possible problems, such as two devices attempting to communicate simultaneously
Media access control (MAC)
The ______________________protocols allow contention-based networks to successfully communicate by detecting activity on the network media (Carrier Sense) and reacting to this (for example, if the medium is busy)
Carrier Sense Multiple Access (CSMA)
______________ refers to Fast Ethernet working over Cat 5 (or better) twisted pair copper cable with a maximum supported link length of 100 meters (328 feet)
100BASE-TX
Where a hub works only at the physical layer, a _____________ uses information about source and destination addresses carried in layer two frames to establish a temporary circuit between two nodes.
switch
Unlike a hub, each switch port is a separate ___________
collision domain
By eliminating the effect of contention, switches allow for __________ transmissions, where a node can transmit and receive simultaneously, and each node can use the full 100 Mbps bandwidth of the cable link to the switch port
full-duplex