Module 2: Technology and Branches of Technology Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the practical application of knowledge in an area or discipline?

A

Technology

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2
Q

It is the sum of _______, _______, ________, and ________ used in the production of goods or services or in the accomplishment of objectives, such as scientific investigation.

A

Techniques, skills, methods, and processes

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3
Q

True or False: Technology is a wide collection of application of scientific knowledge.

A

True

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4
Q

It is comprised of the products and processes created to meet our needs and wants.

A

True

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5
Q

is the process of gathering and storing data to be used in various forms.

A

Information Technology

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6
Q

is a process of giving or exchanging information

A

Communication Technology

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7
Q

transforms living things into products or new forms of life.

A

Biotechnology

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8
Q

produces plants and animals for food, fiber, and fuel.

A

Agricultural Technology

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9
Q

creates tools to treat disease and injury.

A

Medical Technology

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10
Q

creates tools to minimize the effect of technology on the development of living things.

A

Environmental Technology

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11
Q

is the manufacturing of physical goods on an assembly line and the construction of structures on a job site.

A

Production Technology

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12
Q

changes natural or synthetic materials into usable products.

A

Manufacturing Technology

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13
Q

builds structures that support loads and protect us from the environment.

A

Construction Technology

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14
Q

develops materials with outstanding combinations of mechanical, chemical, and electrical properties.

A

Materials Technology

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15
Q

provides a way for people, animals, products, and materials to be moved from one location to another.

A

Transportation Technology

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16
Q

develops more efficient ways to use renewable and nonrenewable energy sources.

A

Energy and Power Technology

17
Q

is manipulating materials on an atomic or molecular level.

A

Nanotechnology

18
Q

Who is the Argentine Physicist and philosopher of science who said that technology cannot be limited to the application of pure science alone?

A

Mario Bunge

19
Q

What are the four branches of technology

A

material, social, conceptual and general.

20
Q

What is material branch of technology

A

It covers the areas of physical, chemical, biological and biochemical technology.

21
Q

What is conceptual branch of technology?

A

Centered on Computing

22
Q

What is social branch of technology

A

It covers the areas of psychology, psycho-sociology, sociology, economics and the military arts.

23
Q

What is general branch of technology?

A

Focused in systems theory