Module 2 - Shapes of molecules Flashcards

1
Q

bond pair def

A

electrons that are shared in a covalent bond

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2
Q

lone pair def

A

electrons that arent shared in a covalent bond

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3
Q

what makes a molecule have a regular shape

A

ONLY bond pairs, NO lone pairs

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4
Q

what shape has 2 bond pairs and what is its angle

A

linear
180

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5
Q

what shape has 3 bond pairs and what is its angle

A

trigonal planar
120

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6
Q

what shape has 4 bond pairs and what is its angle

A

tetrahedral
109.5

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7
Q

what shape has 5 bond pairs and what is its angle

A

triangular bipyramidal
90 and 120

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8
Q

what shape has 6 bond pairs and what is its angle

A

octahedral
90

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9
Q

If there is a lone pair, by how much do you subtract

A

subtract by 2’5

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10
Q

name the shape if a molecule has 2 bond pairs 2 lone p

A

Non-linear/Bent

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11
Q

what is the bond angle of a non linear shape

A

104

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12
Q

what shape does a molecule have if it has 1 lone p and 3 bond p

A

pyramidal

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