Module 2 PP 3 Flashcards
Cross-Hearing or Cross Over
the reception of the ?
test signal by the non test ear (either air or bone conduction)
Cross Hearing AC:
cross hearing in air conduction testing is possible:
whenever the level of the tone of the test ear by air conduction minus the ? is equal to or higher than ?
the risk varies by ?
intramural attention / bone conduction threshold of nontest ear
transducer type and test frequency
Cross Hearing (BC) cross hearing in bone conduction testing is possible:
cross hearing during bone conduction testing is always a ? therefore the minimum intramural attenuation for bone conduction should ?
possibility/ be considered to be 0 dB
Inter-Aural Attenuation:
the energy lost as sound is ?
presented to one ear travels to the non-test ear
Masking: process of ? so that it does not ?
introducing sound to the non-test ear / respond to signals presented to the test ear
effective masking:
the min. amount of masking noise needed to ?
mask a signal presented at a particular intensity level
over-masking: when the masking noise presented to the non-test ear is ? and shift the threshold of the test ear ?
intense enough to cross to the test ear by bone conduction / beyond its true threshold
Speech Audiometry:
includes a variety of audiometric tests performed with ?
may be performed with ?
patients may respond ?
speech stimuli
recorded stimuli or by monitored live voice
orally, in writing, or by pointing or other motor movement
Speech thresholds:
SDT or SAT:
speech detection threshold or ?
-will be lower than ?
SRT:
sometimes called ? or ?
will be higher than
speech awareness threshold
-SRT
speech recognition threshold / speech repetition threshold
-SDT/SAT
PTA and SRT:
comparing the PTA and the SRT can provide ?
there are exceptions for certain kinds of hearing losses such as ? but generally we expect the PTA and SRT to be within about ?
valuable info about the reliability of the responses
precipitously sloping losses/ 5-10 dB of agreement
Speech Recognition score:
sometimes called ?
can be ?
may be performed in ?
may be ? or?
speech discrimination score, word recognition score, or word discrimination score
single monosyllabic words, nonsense syllables or sentences
quiet or in noise
open set or closed set
other tests:
… and…
-
auditory evoked potentials: - - - - - -
acoustic reflexes and reflex decay
TEQAE
DPOAE
ECoG ABR (sometimes called BAER) ASSR AMLR ALR P300
asses functional integrity but not true tests of hearing