Module 2: Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act Flashcards

IDENTIFICATION

1
Q

Means reducing the consumption of energy by producing or using less of it. It is “the prevention of the wasteful use of energy especially in order to ensure is continuing availability.” It involves using less energy by adjusting your behaviors and habits.

A

Energy Conservation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

It is doing more with the same amount of energy or less energy. It involves the use of technology that requires less energy to perform the same function.

A

Energy Efficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

1973-1974
Oil Embargo
Price of oil per barell?

A

$9.35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

1979
Oil Crisis
Price of oil per barell?

A

$29.10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

1980
Crude Oil
Price of oil per barell?

A

$37.42

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

1986
Oil Glut
Price of oil per barell?

A

$10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

1991
Oil Price Increase
Price of oil per barell?

A

$20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

2012
Highest Ave. Price Increase
Price of oil per barell?

A

$86.46

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

2018
Oil Price Average per barell?

A

$58.15

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

2019
OPEC Crude Oil
Oil Price Ave. per barell?

A

$66.37

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Energy Efficiency and Conservation Law of the Philippines

A

RA No. 11285 - Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act of 2019

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

An act Institutionalizing Energy Efficiency and Conservation, Enhancing the Efficient use of Energy, and Granting Incentives to Energy Efficiency and Conservation Projects.

A

RA No. 11285 - Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act of 2019

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Refers to a professional who obtains a certification as a CECO after demonstrating high levels of experience, competence, proficiency, and ethical fitness in the energy management profession, and who shall be responsible for the supervision and maintenance of the facilities of Type 1 designated establishments for the proper management of energy consumption and such other functions deemed necessary for the efficient and judicious utilization of energy under this Act.

A

Certified Energy Conservation Officer (CECO)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Refers to a licensed engineer who obtains a certification as a CEM after demonstrating high levels of experience, competence, proficiency, and ethical fitness in the energy management profession, and who shall be chosen by Type 2 designated establishments to plan, lead, manage, coordinate, monitor, and evaluate the implementation of sustainable energy management within their organizations;

A

Certified. Energy Manager (CEM)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Refers to a private or public entity in the commercial, industrial, transport, power, agriculture, public works, and other sectors identified by the Department of Energy (DOE) as energy intensive industries based on their annual energy consumption in the previous year or an equivalent annual index; the amount of consumption is indicated in this Act and subject to adjustment by the DOE as it deems necessary.

A

Designated establishment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Refers to any electric cooperative, private corporation, government-owned utility, or existing local government unit (LGU) which has an exclusive franchise to operate a distribution system including those whose franchise covers economic zones.

A

Distribution utility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Refers to the agency created through Republic Act No. 7638, otherwise known as the “Department of Energy Act of 1992”, and whose functions were expanded by Republic Act No. 9.136, otherwise known as the “Electric Power Industry Reform Act of 2001”

A

Department of Energy (DOE)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Refers to all types of energy available commercially including natural gas (liquid natural gas and liquid oil gas), all heating and cooling fuels (including district heating and district cooling), coal, transport fuels, and renewable energy sources.

A

Energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Refers to the evaluation of energy consumption and review of current energy cost to determine appropriate intervention measures and efficiency projects in which energy can be judiciously and efficiently used to achieve savings. It may refer to a walk-through audit, a preliminary audit, or a detailed audit.

A

Energy audit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Refers to individuals or entities certified by the DOE who have proven credibility and competence to conduct an energy audit: Provided, That the guidelines in the certification of energy auditors shall be developed by the DOE upon consultation with stakeholders

A

Energy auditor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Refers to the reduction of losses and wastage in various energy stages from energy production to energy consumption through the adoption of appropriate measures that are technologically feasible, economically sound, environmentally-friendly, and socially affordable.

A

Energy conservation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Refers to the periodic report submitted to the DOE by Type 1 and Type 2 designated establishments, distribution utilities, and the transmission utility with regard to the National Energy Efficiency and Conservation Plan containing, among others, energy consumption, energy loss, and status of energy use: Provided, That the comprehensive contents of the report shall be specified by the DOE.

A

Energy Consumption and Conservation Report (ECCR)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Refers to the way of managing and restraining the growth in energy consumption resulting in the delivery of more services for the same energy input or the same services for less energy input.

A

Energy efficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Refers to the office to be established in each LGU mandated to oversee and monitor the implementation of their respective Local Energy Efficiency and Conservation Plan (LEECP), which may be part of the planning and development office.

A

Energy Efficiency and. Conservation Office (EECO)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Refers to the head of the EECO responsible for overseeing the implementation of the LEECP at the local government level, who may be designated from the existing personnel of the LGU

A

Energy Efficiency and Conservation Officer (EEC Officer)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Refer to projects designed to reduce energy consumption and costs by any improvement, repair, alteration, or betterment of any building or facility, or any equipment, fixture, or furnishing to be added to or used in any building, facility, or vehicle including the manufacturing and provision of services related thereto: Provided, That such projects shall be cost-effective and shall lead to lower energy or utility costs during operation and maintenance

A

Energy efficiency projects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Refers to all individuals and entities which consume energy to include households, industrial and commercial customers, power plants, distribution utilities, and transmission utilities.

A

Energy end user

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Refers to the Philippine Energy Standards and Labeling Program (PESLP) which requires manufacturers to attach an energy label on their products to inform consumers about the energy performance and efficiency of the product

A

Energy labeling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Refers to the process of designing and implementing an optimal program of purchasing, generating, and consuming various types of energy based on the end user’s overall short-term and long-term management program, with due consideration of factors including costs, availability, economics, and environmental impact.

A

Energy management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Refers to a juridical entity that offers multi-technology services and goods towards developing and designing energy efficiency projects, delivering and guaranteeing energy savings, and ensuring cost-effective and optimal performance. Their services include energy supply and management, energy financing, technical engineering expertise and consultancy, equipment supply, installation, operation, maintenance and upgrade, and monitoring and verification of performance and savings.1âшphi1 Their goods include lighting, motors, drives, heating, ventilation, air conditioning systems, building envelope improvements, and waste heat recovery, cooling, heating, or other usable forms of energy control systems.

A

Energy Service Company (ESCO)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Refer to energy efficiency projects carried out by all government departments, government-owned and -controlled corporations (GOCCs), state universities and colleges, hospitals, and other instrumentalities of the government which have been evaluated and endorsed by the DOE for approval of the Inter-Agency Energy Efficiency and Conservation Committee (IAEECC) created under this Act

A

Government energy efficiency projects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

refers to a collaborative and multi-stakeholder comprehensive framework, governance structure, and programs prepared by the LGU for local energy efficiency and conservation with defined targets, feasible strategies, and regular monitoring and evaluation: Provided, That it shall be aligned with this Act and the NEE CP.

A

Local Energy Efficiency and Conservation Plan (LEECP)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Refers to the government-wide program to reduce the government’s monthly consumption of electricity and petroleum products through electricity efficiency and conservation, and efficiency and conservation in fuel use of government vehicles, among others.

A

Government Energy Management Program (GEMP)

32
Q

refers to a performance standard which prescribes a minimum level of energy performance for the commercial, industrial, and transport sectors, and energy-consuming products including appliances, lighting, electrical equipment, machinery, and transport vehicles that must be met or exceeded before they can be offered for sale or used for residential, commercial, transport, and industrial purposes.

A

Minimum Energy Performance (MEP)

33
Q

refers to the person appointed by the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) upon the recommendation of the league of LGUs from among all the EEC Officers of different local governments, who shall be responsible for integrating all the LEECPs.

A

National Energy Efficiency and Conservation Coordinating Officer (NEECCO)

34
Q

refers to a centralized, comprehensive, and unified database on national energy consumption, the application and use of energy efficient and renewable energy technologies, and other critical and relevant information to be used for evaluation, analysis, and dissemination of data and information related to energy efficiency and conservation.

A

National Energy Efficiency and. Conservation Database (NEECD)

34
Q

refers to the national comprehensive framework, governance structure, and programs for energy efficiency and conservation with defined national targets, feasible strategies, and regular monitoring and evaluation: Provided, That it shall be aligned with this Act and shall be a result of a collaborative and multi-stakeholder consultative process: Provided, further, That it shall be regularly reviewed and revised as determined by the DOE.

A

National Energy Efficiency and Conservation Plan (NEECP)

35
Q

refers to a national policy describing the levels of educational qualifications and sets of standards for qualification outcomes. It is a quality assured national system for the development, recognition, and award of qualifications based on the standards of knowledge, skills, and values acquired in different ways and methods by learners and workers. It is an assessment-based qualification recognition which is competency-based and labor market driven.

A

Philippine Qualifications Framework (PQF)

36
Q

refers to land, air, or sea vehicles conveying cargo or passengers, regardless of size or weight classification

A

Transport vehicle

37
Q

refers to the energy consumption volume required per unit, such as production volume, sales amount, transportation kilometer, transportation tonne-kilometer, floor space, and such other indicators relevant to energy consumption

A

Specific energy consumption

38
Q

refers to any private corporation or government-owned utility which has an exclusive franchise to operate the system of wires for the conveyance of electricity through a high voltage backbone line.

A

Transmission utility

39
Q

The ____ shall be the lead agency in the implementation of this Act

A

DOE

40
Q

shall include energy efficiency projects, as defined in this Act, in the annual investment priorities plan entitled to incentives provided under Executive Order No. 226, otherwise known as the “Omnibus Investments Code of 1987”, as amended, and any other applicable laws.

A

Board of Investments (BOI)

40
Q

shall collaborate with the DOE and other government agencies in establishing targets, determining strategies, and monitoring and recording all greenhouse gas emission reductions resulting from energy efficiency and conservation projects: Provided, That such targets and strategies are aligned with the NEECP.

A

Climate Change Commission (CCC)

41
Q

shall recognize government energy efficiency projects, as defined under this Act, as goods, services, and consultancy services, consistent with government accounting and auditing rules.

A

Commission on Audit (COA)

42
Q

shall integrate into existing engineering curricula appropriate courses related to energy management. It shall also promote energy efficiency measures in higher education institutions including state universities and colleges.

A

Commission on Higher Education (CHED)

43
Q

shall give due preference to funding government energy efficiency projects, as defined under this Act, and incorporate energy efficiency as a factor in evaluating the annual performance of government agencies.

A

Department of Budget and Management (DBM)

44
Q

shall promote energy efficiency and conservation practices in its curricula.

A

Department of Education (DepEd

45
Q

draw up appropriate mechanisms to implement the fiscal incentives under this Act.

A

Department of Finance (DOF)

46
Q

shall, in coordination with the DOE and the DILG, establish guidelines for the accurate characterization of wastes arising from energy-consuming devices, equipment, fixtures, and other relevant items, including the end-of-life vehicles and its component parts: Provided, That such guidelines shall include appropriate containment features and management of hazardous wastes, consistent with Republic Act No. 6969, otherwise known as the “Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act of 1990.”

A

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)

47
Q

shall, in coordination with the DOE, be responsible in ensuring compliance of all LGUs in implementing the provisions of this Act

A

Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)

48
Q

shall, in coordination with the DOE, be responsible for ensuring the implementation of the Guidelines on Energy Conserving Design of Buildings and Utility Systems as an integral part of the National Building Code, Roadway Lighting Guidelines, and such other related guidelines as may be issued by the DOE, and in accordance with Republic Act No. 6541, otherwise known as the “National Building Code of the Philippines” and other related laws.

A

Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)

49
Q

shall, in coordination with the DOE, be responsible for carrying out strategic research and development programs aimed at facilitating the development of new and alternative energy efficient technologies and the promotion thereof.

A

Department of Science and Technology (DOST)

50
Q

through the Bureau of Philippine Standards, shall, in consultation with the DOE, require manufacturers, importers, and dealers to comply with the MEP, and to display the energy label and the energy efficiency label showing the energy requirement and consumption efficiency of such products on the packaging and on the products themselves.

A

Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)

51
Q

shall, in coordination with the DOE and the DENR, be responsible for ensuring compliance of vehicle owners, manufacturers, and importers with the MEP for transport vehicles consistent with the specifications for all types of fuels prescribed under Republic Act No. 8749, otherwise known as the “Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999”, and to display the energy consumption label in coordination with the vehicle manufacturers, transport industry associations, public transport groups, and nongovernment organizations.

A

Department of Transportation (DOTr)

52
Q

shall incorporate energy efficiency as a factor in evaluating the performance of GOCCs.

A

Governance Commission for GOCCs (GCG)

53
Q

shall set aside lending funds for energy efficiency projects at concessional rates of interest to attract private sector investments. The GFIs shall, in collaboration with the Insurance Commission, ensure the availability of compatible guarantee or insurance products that would mitigate credit risks associated with energy efficiency investments in small and medium-sized enterprises and performance risks related to energy efficiency solutions developed by ESCOs, engineering companies, and other technology providers.

A

Government Financial Institutions (GFIs)

54
Q

shall, in collaboration with the GFIs, ensure the availability of compatible guarantee products that would mitigate the credit risks associated with energy efficiency investments in small and medium-sized enterprises and performance risks related to the energy efficiency solutions developed by ESCOs, engineering companies, and other technology providers.

A

Insurance Commission (IC)

55
Q

shall recognize the role of energy efficiency and conservation in national development.

A

National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)

56
Q

shall serve as the focal point for private sector involvement in the implementation of this Act in recognition of the potential of energy efficiency as a tool for improving the competitiveness of businesses in the country.

A

National Competitiveness Council (NCC) or its Successor Entity

57
Q

shall, in coordination with the DOE, institutionalize the household energy consumption survey, the survey of energy consumption of establishments, and other surveys relating to energy supply, demand, efficiency, and conservation, and assist the DOE in the establishment of the NEECD as provided under this Act.

A

Philippine Statistics Authority

58
Q

shall, in collaboration with the DOE, CHED, DOST, and other training and service institutions, develop training regulations for the certifications of energy managers and energy efficiency and conservation officers. It shall ensure the promotion of energy efficiency practices and renewable technologies through its Technical-Vocational Education and Training Programs.

A

Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)

59
Q

is hereby created to evaluate and approve government energy efficiency projects, as defined under this Act, and to provide strategic direction in the implementation of the GEMP.

A

Inter-Agency Energy Efficiency and Conservation Committee. -An Inter-Agency Energy Efficiency and Conservation Committee (IAEECC)

60
Q

A system for the certification and assessment of energy conservation officers and energy managers shall be established towards raising the professional standards of those engaged in energy management.

A

Certified Energy Conservation Officer and Certified Energy Manager.

61
Q

The DOE shall develop, impose, and review the MEP in consultation with the Department of Trade and Industry – Bureau of Philippine Standards, and pursuant to ____ of RA No. 11285.

A

Chapter V, Section 14

62
Q

What does GOCC stand for?

A

Government-Owned and Controlled Corporations

63
Q

The BOI shall include energy efficiency projects, as defined in this Act, in the annual investment priorities plan entitled to incentives provided under ________ as amended, and any other applicable laws

A

Executive Order No. 226, otherwise known as the “Omnibus Investments Code of 1987”

64
Q

The DOE shall strengthen the existing ESCO certification system to develop this service sector and to provide the market with a source of technically and financially capable entities that can assist in the delivery of energy efficiency-related projects.

A

Certification of Energy Service Company

65
Q

The ____ for the commercial, industrial, and transport sectors shall be developed by the DOE, in consultation with relevant stakeholders, and guided by a cost-benefit analysis which shall be completed by the DOE with the assistance of the NEDA within one (1) year from the effectivity of this Act: Provided, That the adoption and enforcement of the MEP shall form part of the NEECP.

A

Minimum Energy Performance (MEP)

66
Q

are those with an annual energy consumption of 500,000 kilowatt-hours (kWh) to 4,000,000 kWh for the previous year.

A

Type 1 designated establishments

67
Q

are those with an annual energy consumption of more than 4,000,000 kWh for the previous year.

A

Type 2 designated establishments

68
Q

are those with an annual energy consumption of at least 100,000 kWh but less than 500,000 kWh in the previous year.

A

Type 3 designated establishments

69
Q

The designated establishments shall submit an annual ECCR to the DOE by the _____.

A

15th of April of every year

70
Q

The designated establishments shall integrate an energy management system policy into the business operation based on _____ or any similar framework.

A

ISO 50001

71
Q

Section 32. Fines and Penalties -The DOE is empowered to impose fines and penalties for any violation of the provisions of this Act, its IRR and other related issuances. The fines and penalties shall range from a minimum of pesos (_____) to a maximum og (_____).

A

₱10,000.00, ₱1,000,000.00

72
Q

Section 33. Criminal Liability. -The responsible officers and employees of any establishment or organization who willfully commits any of the prohibited acts under Section 30 of this Act shall, upon conviction, suffer the penalty of imprisonment of one (1) year to five (5) years, or a fine ranging from a minimum of (_____) to (______) or twice the amount of costs avoided for noncompliance, whichever is higher, or both, upon the discretion of the court.

A

₱100,000.00, ₱100,000,000.00

73
Q

RA 11285 was approved and signed into law by President Rodrigo Roa Duterte on

A

April 12, 2019

74
Q

The _________ shall serve as the IAEECC Chairperson

A

DOE Secretary

75
Q

The ____________ of the DOE shall serve as the IAEECC’s Secretariat.

A

Energy Utilization Management Bureau

76
Q

DOE to issue Certification to BOI on Energy Efficiency Projects of private entities in accordance with EO 226 otherwise known as the Omnibus Investment Code of 1987.

A

Fiscal Incentives

77
Q

(1) Provision of Awards and Recognition for innovations in EE&C best practices, projects and products.
(2) Provision of technical assistance from government agencies in the development and promotion of energy efficient technologies.

A

Non-Fiscal Incentives