module 2: core patient values Flashcards
polypharmacy
use of many different drugs at the same time for a patient who usually has many health problems
additive effect
drug interactions in which the effect of 2+ drugs is equal to the sum of individual effects given of the same drug alone
synergisitc effect
drug interactions in which the effect of 2+ drugs is greater than the sum of the drugs given alone
paradoxical excitement
experiencing an effect that is opposite of what is intended
ex: givings a sedative pill and patient is wide awake
non-adherence
taking pills more or less than often
alternative therapy
nutritional supplements or herbal and botanical preparations
phytomedicinals
therapeutic agents derived from plants or preparations made from them
teratogenic
any agent that can disturb the development of an embryo or fetus usually physical
ethnocentrism
the unacceptance of others
immunotoxicity
immune system is significantly affected my drug therapy
hepatotoxicity
damage to the liver
ototoxicity
drug or chemical related damage to the inner ear
nephrotoxicity
damage to the liver
cardiotoxicity
damage to the heart which causes irregular rhythms, myocardium damage, and heart failure
anaphylaxis
an allergic reaction in which body becomes hypersensitive