Module 2 alt Flashcards
miscarriage
spontaneous abortion that occurs naturally
ectopic pregnancy
A pregnancy outside of the womb, usually in a fallopian tube
Hydatiform Mole (Molar Pregnancy)
Abnormal development of the trophoblast, a placenta develops, but no fetus
placenta previa
implantation of the placenta over the cervical opening or in the lower region of the uterus = bad
Classic sign of placenta previa
painless vaginal bleeding in the second or third trimester of pregnancy
placental abruption
Premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall after 20 weeks’ gestation and before the fetus is delivered.
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)
abnormal blood clotting in small vessels throughout the body that cuts off the supply of oxygen to distal tissues, resulting in damage to body organs
Pre-eclampsia
When a pregnant woman develops high blood pressure and protein in the urine after the 20th week (late 2nd or 3rd trimester) of pregnancy.
chronic hypertension
A blood pressure that is equal to or greater
gestational hypertension
potentially life-threatening disorder that usually develops after the 20th week of pregnancy and is characterized by edema and proteinuria
Antidote for Magnesium Toxicity
calcium gluconate
eclampsia
most serious form of toxemia during pregnancy
HELLP syndrome
hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets
Rh incompatibility
A complication of pregnancy in which a mother who is Rh negative carries an Rh-positive fetus; under certain conditions, antibodies in the mother’s blood can attack the fetus’s red blood cells.