Module 2 Flashcards

Radiation accidents Basic radiation principles (review) Types of Radiation (review) Sources of radiation Effects of radiation on matter (review) Scatter radiation (review) The Atom (review) Photoelectric effect (review) Compton interactions (review)

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1
Q

Electromagnetic spectrum

A

the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends

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2
Q

Man-made or artificial radiation

A

ionizing radiation created by humans for various uses

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3
Q

Terrestrial radiation

A

long-lived radioactive elements such as uranium 238, radium 226, and thorium 232 that emit densely ionizing radiation. These are present and variable quantities in the crust of the earth

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4
Q

Natural radiation

A

natural sources of ionizing radiation that are part of the human environment

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5
Q

Cosmic radiation

A

extraterrestrial origin and resolve from nuclear interactions that have taken place in the sun and other stars

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6
Q

Radiation disasters that have occurred

A

Three Mile Island, Chernobyl, Fukushima, Bikini Atoll

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7
Q

Compton scattering is responsible for exposing

A

the technologist, most of the scatter radiation produced during radiographic procedures affect the technologist and is considered Compton scatter

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8
Q

Who discovered x-rays?

A

William Conrad Roentgen

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9
Q

Who became the first American radiation fatality?

A

Clarence Madison Dally

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10
Q

When were x-rays discovered?

A

November 8, 1895

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