Module 14b Flashcards

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1
Q

Skeletal muscle is attached to the bone by tough, ropelike fibrous structures called…

A

Tendons

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2
Q

A fracture is most accurately defined as a…

A

Break in the continuity of a bone

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3
Q

A hip fracture is actually a fracture of the…

A

Proximal femur

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4
Q

Which of the following musculoskeletal injuries would pose the greatest threat to a patient’s life?

A

Pelvic fracture with hypotension

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5
Q

Which of the following musculoskeletal injuries would most likely result in deformity?

A

A displaced fracture

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6
Q

A… Is a musculoskeletal injury in which there is a partial or temporary separation of the bone ends as well as a partial stretching or tearing of the supporting ligaments.

A

Sprain

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7
Q

Applying ice to and elevating an injured extremity are performed in order to…

A

Reduce pain and swelling

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8
Q

Assessing a persons neurovascular status following a musculoskeletal injury include all the following except…

A

Evaluating proximal pulses

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9
Q

During your rapid trauma assessment of a 19-year-old female with multiple trauma, you note bilateral humeral deformities and a deformity to the left midshaft femur. Her skin is diaphoretic and her pulse is rapid in a week. Your partner has appropriately manage the patients airway and is maintaining manual stabilization of her head. The most appropriate treatment for this patient includes…

A

Immobilization to a backboard and rapid transport

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10
Q

Deformity caused by a fracture would most likely be masked by…

A

Swelling

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11
Q

Crepitus and false motion are…

A

Positive indicators of a fracture

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12
Q

Which of the following statements regarding shoulder dislocations is most correct?

A

Most shoulder dislocations occur anteriorly

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13
Q

Which of the following types of muscle is under voluntary control of the brain?

A

Skeletal

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14
Q

Traction splints are used primarily to immobilize and secure fractures of the…

A

Femur

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15
Q

The disruption of a joint in which the bone ends are no longer in contact is called a…

A

Dislocation

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16
Q

A 17-year-old football player collided with another player and has pain in his left clavicular area. He is holding his arm against his chest and refuses to move it. Your assessment reveals obvious deformity of the midshaft clavicle. After assessing distal circulation and neurological function, you should…

A

Immobilize the injury with a sling and swath

17
Q

When assessing a patient with a possible fracture of the leg, the EMT-B should…

A

Compare it to the uninjured leg

18
Q

Bones are connected to other bones by tough fibrous tissues called…

A

Ligaments

19
Q

In which of the following situations would the EMT-B splint an injured limb in the position of deformity?

A

If resistance is encountered or the patient experiences severe pain

20
Q

The musculoskeletal system refers to the…

A

Bones and voluntary muscles of the body