Module 13b Flashcards

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1
Q

The most common and serious complication of a significant head injury is…

A

Cerebral edema

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2
Q

When opening the airway have a patient with a suspected spinal injury, you should use the…

A

Jaw thrust maneuver

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3
Q

When immobilizing a patient to a long backboard, you should…

A

Ensure that you secure the torso before securing the head

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4
Q

The Most important treatment for patients with a head injury, regardless of severity, is to…

A

Maintain airway patency

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5
Q

Common signs of a skull fracture include all the following except…

A

Superficial scalp lacerations

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6
Q

Any unconscious trauma patient should be assumed to have…

A

And accompanying spinal injury

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7
Q

Common signs and symptoms of a serious head injury include all the following except…

A

Constricted pupils

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8
Q

An indicator of an expanding intercranial hematoma or rapid brain swelling is…

A

A rapid deterioration of neurologic signs

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9
Q

The ideal procedure for moving an injured patient from the ground to a backward is…

A

The four person log roll

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10
Q

The Glasgow coma scale (GCS) is used to assess…

A

Eye-opening, verbal response, and motor response

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11
Q

Lacerations to the scalp…

A

May be an indicator of deeper, more serious injuries

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12
Q

Distraction injuries of the spine are most commonly the result of…

A

A hanging

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13
Q

The most reliable sign of a head injury is…

A

A decreased level of consciousness

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14
Q

In contrast to a cerebral concussion, a cerebral contusion…

A

Involves physical injury to the brain tissue

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15
Q

An epidural hematoma is most accurately defined as…

A

Bleeding between the skull and dura mater

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16
Q

A temporary loss or alteration of part or all of the brain’s abilities to function without physical damage to the brain most accurately describes a/an…

A

Cerebral concussion

17
Q

Bleeding within the brain parenchyma (tissue) is most appropriately called a/an…

A

Intracerebral hematoma

18
Q

The major mass of the brain is called the…

A

Cerebrum

19
Q

When immobilizing a trauma patient’s spine, the EMT-B manually stabilizing the head should not let go until…

A

The patient has been completely secured to the backward

20
Q

Which of the following statements regarding cervical collars is most correct?

A

A cervical collar is used in addition to, not instead of, manual immobilization