Module 13 Part 2-Worm Parts and Functions Flashcards

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1
Q

Helps the worm grab the dirt as it burrows the the dirt

A

Setae

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2
Q

Lines that separate the sections of the worm

A

Segments

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3
Q

Responsible for controlling the organs and functions of the worm

A

Brain

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4
Q

The ventral surface of the body cavity

A

Coelom

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5
Q

Carries nerve impulses to the nerve ganglia

A

Nerve cord

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6
Q

Delivers nerve impulses to the individual segments and organ systems

A

Nerve ganglia

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7
Q

A small, nose-like protrusion on the head side of the worm that help the worm dig through the dirt and push dirt into its mouth

A

Prostomium

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8
Q

The worm’s mouth

A

Buccal Cavity

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9
Q

Acts as a suction pump to help pull the dirt into the digestive system

A

Pharynx

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10
Q

A holding sac for the dirt

A

Crop

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11
Q

Grinds dirt into fine particles, allowing nutrients to be filtered from the dirt

A

Gizzard

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12
Q

Absorbs nutrients into the bloodstream

A

Intestines

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13
Q

Releases waste from the body

A

Anus

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14
Q

Carries blood to the head

A

Dorsal blood vessel

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15
Q

Pumps blood throughout the body

A

Aortic arches

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16
Q

Makes sperm

A

Seminal vesicles

17
Q

Receives sperm

A

Seminal receptacles

18
Q

Transfers sperm from one worm to another

A

Sperm ducts

19
Q

Sperm travels through this

A

Sperm groove

20
Q

Makes egg capsules and mucus

A

Clitellum