Module 12: Energy and Fuel Flashcards

1
Q

wwhat is thermal equilibrium?

A

as much heat is being lost to the surrounding environment as is being gained from metabolis

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2
Q

what is heating degree days?

A

how long the outdoor temperature is below 18 degree celcius over the course of an everage year

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3
Q

what is cooling degree days?

A

how long the outdoor temperature is above 26 degree celcius

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4
Q

heating and cooling systems all consist of four main components?

A
  1. an energy or fuel supply
  2. a heating or cooling equipment
  3. a distribution system
  4. a set of controls
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5
Q

what are thw 2 types of energy measurements?

A
  1. energy consumption (how much energy is needed to heat or cool a buuilding in a year)
  2. energy capacity (how much energy heating equipment can provide in an hour)
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6
Q

what is energy efficiency?

A

how much of the energy contained in a fuel becomes heat

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7
Q

what is steady state efficiency?

A

the efficiency of the heating equipment at peak level operating temperatures

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8
Q

what is the annual fuel utilization efficiency AFUE)?

A

the average efficiency of the heating equipment over a complete heating season

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9
Q

what are the 4 characteristics that affect heat loss and heat gain?

A
  1. temperature difference
  2. area of the building envelope
  3. thermal resistance
  4. air tightness
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10
Q

what is CSA F-280?

A

standard for heat loss and heat gain

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