Module 12: Energy and Fuel Flashcards
wwhat is thermal equilibrium?
as much heat is being lost to the surrounding environment as is being gained from metabolis
what is heating degree days?
how long the outdoor temperature is below 18 degree celcius over the course of an everage year
what is cooling degree days?
how long the outdoor temperature is above 26 degree celcius
heating and cooling systems all consist of four main components?
- an energy or fuel supply
- a heating or cooling equipment
- a distribution system
- a set of controls
what are thw 2 types of energy measurements?
- energy consumption (how much energy is needed to heat or cool a buuilding in a year)
- energy capacity (how much energy heating equipment can provide in an hour)
what is energy efficiency?
how much of the energy contained in a fuel becomes heat
what is steady state efficiency?
the efficiency of the heating equipment at peak level operating temperatures
what is the annual fuel utilization efficiency AFUE)?
the average efficiency of the heating equipment over a complete heating season
what are the 4 characteristics that affect heat loss and heat gain?
- temperature difference
- area of the building envelope
- thermal resistance
- air tightness
what is CSA F-280?
standard for heat loss and heat gain