module 11 Flashcards
supply chain
integrated network consisting of an organization, its suppliers, transportation companies and brokers
supply chain management
process of working with suppliers and other partners in the supply chain
supply chain configuration
raw materials
supplier
manufacturing
distribution
retailer
consumer
SCM functions
procuring materials
transforming materials into intermediate and finished products or services
distributing finished goods to customers
key decisions in SCM
location, inventory, production and transportation
electronic data interchange
enables business partners to exchange info on business transactions
expedites the delivery of accurate info
traditional EDI
uses proprietary protocols and networks to transmit documents
web based EDI or Open EDI
uses the internet and web protocols to transmit doocuments
lowers cost of transmitting documents
platform independent and easy to use
internet enabled SCM
improved info sharing throughout the supply chain
improves purchasing, procurement and scheduling
e marketplaces
provides a platform for buyers and sellers to interact and trade more efficiently online
helps maintain a competitive edge
collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment
used to coordinate supply chian members through POS data sharing and joint planning
collaboration
agreement between all supply chain partners that establishes how data is shared, problems with overstock, costs are shared or minimized
internets of things
helps convert reactive process to a proactive process
two types of RFID tags
passive tags have no internal power supply
active tags have internal power supply
global supply chain management
incorporates management processes around the world to integrate suppliers, manufacturers, warehouses and retail outlets
requires global flow of info, materials and finances throughout the chain