MODULE 1 PART 2 Flashcards
socially transmitted behavior patterns rules of conduct arts of values beliefs costume rituals life based and products of a distance that guide the worldwide and decision making
CULTURE
Recognize the needs to focus on culture in nursing as she predicted that nursing and healthcare would become global
MADELEINE LEININGER
Cultural diversity and goal of nursing is to provide patient with culturally specific nursing care
MAJOR CONCEPTS OF LEININGER’S THEORY
Examples of diverse cultures that might influence health care practices
JEHOVAH’S WITNESS
SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST
HINDUS
MUSLIMS
ROMAN CATHOLIC
Urge members to refuse blood transfusion
JEHOVAH’S WITNESS
Prohibit consumption of pork, selfish, alcohol, coffee, and tea.
SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST
Prohibit consumption of beef (all meat and alcohol are avoided by the most devout)
HINDUS
Food is eaten with right hand (regard as clean)
HINDUS AND MUSLIMS
Prohibit consumption of pork and pork products and alcohol
consumption of blood is forbidden therefore all meat and poultry eat cooked to well done
Bread is required with each meal (a gift from God)
Beverages are not consumed until after the meal (some believe it unhealthy to eat and drink at the same time)
MUSLIMS
Fasting as the start of a remedy; prophet muhammad said stomach is the house of every disease
Special daily prayer time
Need basin of water to wash before praying
Bed or chair facing mecca
Read or listen to the quran
Death is god’s will and foreodained
The worldly life is preparation for eternal life
Death rituals
Body wash 3 times by muslim of the same gender and rock in white
As soon as possible in brick or cement grave with the body facing mecca
MUSLIM
Anointing of the sick (last rites) for the seriously ill. this sacrament of healing discusses god’s grace and brings physical and spiritual strength
Attending mass
Praying the rosary and novena
Receiving the sacraments and holy communion
Observing religious holidays and rituals
Going on pilgrimage
ROMAN CATHOLIC
Indigenous traits common among elderly filipino americans when faced with illness related to mental condition
DEVASTATING SHAME
SENSITIVITY TO CRITICISM
Devastating shame or
Sensitivity to criticism or
HIYA
AMOR PROPIO
Coping styles common among elderly filipino americans in times of illness or crisis include
PATIENCE AND INSURANCE
FLEXIBILITY
HUMOR
FATALISTIC RESIGNATION
CONCEDING TO THE WISHES OF THE COLLECTIVE
The ability to tolerate uncertain situations
PATIENCE AND ENDURANCE
Being respectful and honest with oneself
FLEXIBILITY
The capacity to laugh at oneself in times of adversity
HUMOR
the view that illness and suffering are the unavoidable and predestined we love god in which the patients family members and even the physician should not interfere
FATALISTIC RESIGNATION
To maintain group harmony
CONCEDING TO THE WISHES OF THE COLLECTIVE
Patience and endurance or
Flexibility or
Humor or
Fatalistic resignation or
Conceding to the wishes of the collective or
TIYAGA
LAKAS NG LOOB
TATAWANAN ANG PROBLEMA
BAHALA NA
PAKIKISAMA
Are a core value for every filipino community
SMOOTH INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS
Give importance to the individual versus agencies or institutions. This cultural characteristics is also known as
PERSONALISM
Two main concepts determine the interaction between a filipino and the healthcare provider
ONE OF US (HINDI IBANG TAO)
NOT ONE OF US (IBANG TAO)
Health providers who are respectful amenable and willing to accommodate the patient’s needs are considered to be
HINDI IBANG TAO
If the provider is considered______
Filipino americans will be reluctant to express their feelings and emotions.they will designate a family member to mediate or advocate on their behalf while responding politely to the provider at a formal and superficial level
IBANG TAO
The concept not one of us involves
CIVILITY (PAKIKITUNGO)
MIXING (PAKIKISALAMUHA)
JOINING OR PARTICIPATING (PAKIKILAHOK)
ADJUSTING (PAKIKISAMA)
The concept one of us include
MUTUAL TRUST/RAPPORT (PAKIKIPAGPALAGAYAN NG LOOB
GETTING INVOLVED (PAKIKISANGKOT)
ONENESS/FULL TRUST (PAKIISA)
were due to infectious and parasitic diseases
17.3 million
were due to circulatory diseases
15.3 MILLION
were due to prenatal conditions
3.6 MILLION
In 1997 of a global total of
52.2 MILLION DEATHS
Leading causes of global deaths
INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES
CIRCULATORY DISEASES
PERINATAL CONDITIONS