Module 1: Motion in One Dimension Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Displacement

A

The change in an object’s position.

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2
Q

Define Vector Quantity

A

A physical measurement that contains directional information

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3
Q

Define Scalar Quantity

A

A physical measurement that does NOT contain direction information

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4
Q

Velocity

A

The time rate of change of an object’s position

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5
Q

Speed

A

The time rate of change of the distance traveled by an object

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6
Q

Instantaneous velocity

A

The velocity of an object at one moment in time

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7
Q

Average velocity

A

The velocity of an object over an extended period of time

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8
Q

Acceleration

A

The time rate of change of an object’s velocity

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9
Q

What is the slope of a position-versus-time curve?

A

The slope of a position-versus-time curve is the velocity

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10
Q

What is the acceleration formula?

A
a = Δv / Δt
v = velocity
t = time
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11
Q

The slope of a velocity-versus-time curve is the __________?

A

The slope of a velocity-versus-time curve is the acceleration.

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12
Q

If the velocity is zero, does the acceleration have to be zero?

A

No, absolutely not.

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13
Q

If acceleration is zero, the velocity ________________?

A

If acceleration is zero, the velocity does not have to be zero.

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14
Q

What is the formula for velocity?

A
v = Δx / Δt
x = position
t = time
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