Module 1 - Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Aid for Victims of Crime

A

1972

Now called the “Crime Victim Advocacy Center” of St. Louis

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2
Q

Bay Area Women Against Rape

A

1972 - San Francisco

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3
Q

Rape Crisis Center

A

1972 - Washington DC

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4
Q

Rape, Abuse, & Incest National Network (RAINN)

A

1994

Same as “DoD Safe” help line

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5
Q

Dr. Martin Symonds

A

NYC trauma victim psychiatrist who discovered:

  1. The first moments of interaction with police officers at the scene of the crime are crucial to victims.
  2. Sometimes law enforcement interaction following a crime brings about a re-victimization.
  3. Most victims of different forms of trauma respond in the same ways and quality intervention has consistent characteristics.
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6
Q

Dr. Ann Burgess

A

Coined the term “Rape Trauma Syndrome” in 1974.

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7
Q

Dr. Morton Bard

A

NYU Psychologist who wrote “The Crime Victim’s Book”; brought about victim-focused training in law enforcement.

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8
Q

James Rowland

A

Fresno probation officer; created the first victim’s impact statement in 1974. This allowed victims to come forward and speak during sentencing/parole hearings.

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9
Q

Families and Friends of Missing Persons

A

1975

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10
Q

National Organization for Victim Assistance

A

1975

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11
Q

National Victim’s Rights Week

A

Est. 1981

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12
Q

Victimology

A

The scientific study of victimization including:

  1. The relationships between victims and offenders
  2. The interactions between victims and the criminal justice system
  3. The connections between victims and other social groups/institutions (i.e. media, businesses, social movements, etc.)
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13
Q

Victims’ rights under the Crime Victims’ Rights Act (CVRA)

A
  1. Right to be reasonably protected from the accused
  2. Right to reasonable, accurate, and timely notice
  3. Right not to be excluded from any public proceedings
  4. Right to be reasonably heard
  5. Reasonable right to confer with government’s attorney
  6. Right to full and timely restitution as provided in law
  7. Right to proceedings free from unreasonable delay
  8. Right to be treated with fairness and with respect for the victim’s dignity and privacy
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14
Q

SAPR

A

Sexual Assault Prevention and Response

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15
Q

SHARP Campaign Phases

A

I - Committed Army Leadership
II - Army-wide Conviction
III - Achieve Cultural Change
* IV - Sustainment, Refinement, and Sharing

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16
Q

I. A.M.

A

Intervene, Act, Motivate

17
Q

Bottom line of the I. A.M. Strong Campaign

A

Eliminate SH & SA

18
Q

SHARP Program Functional Areas

A
  • Program Management (meaning helping the CMD: Bde CDR)
  • Prevention
  • Response
  • Training
19
Q

Other milestone legislation since 1981 Victims’ Rights Week

A
  • Megan’s Law
  • A minimum drinking age
  • The Victims’ Rights and Restitution Act
  • The Protection Act (Amber’s Law)
  • The Justice for All Act (2004)