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EM TECH (3RD QUARTER) > MODULE 1 > Flashcards

MODULE 1 Flashcards

1
Q

___ is the USE OF ANY COMPUTER, STORAGE, NETWORKING AND OTHER PHYSICAL DEVICES, INFRASTRUCTURE, AND PROCESSES to create, store, secure, and exchange all forms of electronic data.

A

Information Technology (IT)

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2
Q

___ deals with the USE OF DIFFERENT COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES such as mobile phones, telephones, internet etc. to locate, save, send, and edit information.

A

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

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3
Q

Components of Information System:

A
  1. People,
  2. Procedures,
  3. Hardware,
  4. Software
  5. Telecommunication
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4
Q

___ is the COLLECTION of technical and human resources that provide the storage, computing, distribution and communication of the information required by enterprises

A

Information System (IS)

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5
Q

Qualified people are a vital component of any information system.

Ex. Business Analysts, Database Administrators, Programmers and Computer Technicians

A

People

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6
Q

are used for USING, OPERATING, AND MAINTAINING an information system as part of its documentation

A

Procedures

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7
Q

It is the physical parts or components of a computer.

A

Hardware

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8
Q

Hardware components are categorized as:

A

Input devices
Output devices
Storage devices

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9
Q

Keyboard, Mouse, and Scanner

A

Input devices

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10
Q

Monitor and Printer

A

Output devices

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11
Q

Hard disk, CD-ROM, Flash drive

A

Storage devices

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12
Q

It is a collection of programs designed to operate, control, and extend the processing capabilities of the computer.

Ex. Operating Systems, Compilers, Interpreters and Assemblers

A

Software

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13
Q

It is used to connect, or network, computer systems and portable and wearable devices and to TRANSMIT INFORMATION

Ex. Wireless Connection and Wired Connection

A

Telecommunication

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14
Q

Learning Management Software uses online classes and Moodle style websites as ways of utilizing technology in education.

A

Education

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15
Q

ICT is a key technology in interdisciplinary measure to reduce costs, improve processes boost innovation and increase productivity

A

Business

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16
Q

The four interaction links of the e-government consists of:

A
  1. Government-to-Citizen (G2C)
  2. Government to-Business (G2B)
  3. Government-to-Government (G2G)
  4. Government-to-Employee (G2E).
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16
Q

___ can be defined as a set of public-sector reforms that make use of ICT.

A

E-Government

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17
Q

ICT is being used in the provision of medical care in the sense of Body Scanners, Patient Monitoring, Organ Transplants and Patient Records

A

Medicine

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18
Q

ICT is used in concepts like Internet Banking, Automated Teller Machine, Debit Card and Credit Card and Transaction Processing and Recording.

A

Banking and Finance

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19
Q

ICT affects transportation directly and indirectly via the GPS Tracker, Citizen Centric Transport, Data Driven Driving, Social Logistics and Airlines Reservation System.

A

Transportation

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20
Q

Uses of ICT:

A
  1. Education
  2. Business
  3. Government
  4. Medicine
  5. Banking and Finance
  6. Transportation
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21
Q

For every 100 Filipinos that you will meet there is a high chance that they use a mobile phone and 7 of them have 2.

A

ICT in the Philippines

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22
Q

Is known as the “ICT Hub of Asia” due to the huge growth of ICT- related Jobs in the country

A

Philippines

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23
Q

It came from Charles M. Herzfeld, was funded by the United States military after the cold war was considered as the forerunner of the internet. It aims to have a military command and control center that could withstand nuclear attack.

A

The Advanced Research Projects Agency Networks (ARPanet)

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24
Q

It was led by Tim Berners-Lee.

A

World Wide Web

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25
Q

He defined the HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) as a tool used to create web pages.

A

Tim Berners-Lee

26
Q

The development of HTML lasted for 2 years starting from ___ to ___.

A

1989, 1991

27
Q

Static websites without interactivity

28
Q

Websites that contain dynamic content

29
Q

A concept of WWW that is designed to cater to the individual user

30
Q

Refers to web pages that are the SAME regardless of the user

31
Q

Refers to web pages that are AFFECTED by user iput or preference

32
Q

Used to CATEGORIZE posts in websites

33
Q

Allows user to categorize and classify/arrange information

A

Folksonomy

34
Q

The synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar goal or task

A

Convergence

35
Q

Websites, applications, or online channels that enable users to create, co-create, discuss, modify, and exchange user-generated content

A

Social Media

36
Q

Is a term that was first used in 1999 that allowed the users to interact with the web page via placing a comment, registering an account profile or opening an account profile.

A

Web 2.0 (Dynamic Web Pages)

36
Q

__ allowed the creation of web browsers due to their user interface, application software and file storage.

37
Q

Some websites allow readers to comment on an article, participate in a poll, or review a specific product. Users are able to place a content of their own by means of comments, reviews, and evaluation

A

User Participation

38
Q

___ are services that are offered on demand rather than on a one time purchase. Examples are file based pricing and time based pricing.

39
Q

is a feature that allows you to rent a software rather than installing it in your computer. An example for this is Google Docs and Microsoft Teams.

A

Software as a Service

40
Q

Limitations of Semantic Web:

A
  1. Comapatibility
  2. Security
  3. Vastness
  4. Vagueness
  5. Logic
40
Q

diverse information sharing through universal web access.

A

Mass Participation

41
Q

Is a movement led by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). It allows data to be shared and reused across application, enterprise, and community boundaries.

A

Web 3.0 (Semantic Web)

42
Q

HTML files and current web browsers could not support Web 3.0

A

Compatibility

43
Q

since the server saves the user’s preference, the user’s security will be questioned.

44
Q

the World Wide Web already contains billions of web pages

45
Q

The vagueness of words will be questioned due to it being imprecise.

46
Q

since machines uses logic, there are certain limitations for a computer to be able to predict what the user is referring to at a given time

47
Q

Is the synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar goal or task. Simply put, it is using several technologies to accomplish a task conveniently.

A

Technological Convergence

48
Q

are sites that allow you to store and manage links to various websites and resources. Most of these sites allow you to create a tag that allows you and others to search or share them.

A

Bookmarking Sites

49
Q

are sites that allow you to connect with other people with the same interests or background.

A

Social Networks

49
Q

are sites that allow users to post their own news items or links to other news sources. Those who get the most amount of votes are shown most prominently.

A

Social News

50
Q

are sites that allow you to upload and share media content like images, music, and video.

A

Media Sharing

50
Q

are sites that focus on short updates from the user.

A

Microblogging

50
Q

are websites that allow users to post their content.

A

Blogs and Forums

51
Q

Types of Social Media

A
  1. Social Networks
  2. Bookmarking Sites
  3. Social News
  4. Media Sharing
  5. Microblogging
  6. Blogs and Forums
52
Q

used in Apple devices such as iPhone and iPad

53
Q

an open source operating system developed by Google. Being open source means several mobile phone companies use this OS for free.

54
Q

a closed source and proprietary operating system developed by Microsoft

A

Windows Phone OS

55
Q

the operating system used for Smart TVs.

56
Q

refers to protecting computer systems and information they contain against unwanted access, modification, or destruction.

A

Computer security

57
Q

Types of Mobile Operating System

A
  1. IOS
  2. Android
  3. Windows Phone OS
  4. WebOS

EM TECH (3RD QUARTER) (4 decks)

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