Module 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define Nursing

A

it is integral to the health care delivery and it is a person-centered job and its based on the patients unique needs

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2
Q

Early History of nursing in Canada

A

When settlers first came to Canada, First Nations were already living there.
- They cared for them and gave the settlers medicine when they were sick.

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3
Q

Was Good nursing care the only effective defense during the early history of nursing in Canada?

A

Yes

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4
Q

Did the New Colony of Canada have diseases when the settlers came?

A

Yes

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5
Q

Describe the Indigenous Population and what did they do for the settlers?

A

-They had healthcare knowledge
- Herbal remedies
- They were midwives, nurses and caregivers to the settlers

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6
Q

New France 1606- ( Quebec)- Who were the first nurses at the time?

A

The first nurses were male attendants and Jesuit Priests

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7
Q

Were there Hospitals at the time for New France?

A

No

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8
Q

If you did not know where to go for help, where did you often go during New France?

A

you would go to religious organizations

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9
Q

Who is Jeanne Mance?

A

she founded the first hospital in Montreal

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10
Q

What did Marie Herbert ( lay nurse) do?

A

she provided care to settlers

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11
Q

What did Marguerite D’Youville form and what did she create?

A

She created Sister of Charity which was the first visiting nuns and she created the Grey Nuns

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12
Q

What was the grey nuns?

A

They were the first visiting nurses

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13
Q

What did the Grey nuns do?

A

They spread out from Montreal towards the west, the cared for ill in their homes, and established missions in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Northwest Territories and constructed a hospital in Alberta

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14
Q

Who is Florence Nightingale

A

The founder of modern nursing

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15
Q

What did Florence Nightingale establish?

A

Established Nightingale school

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16
Q

What are 3 things Florence Nightingale did?

A

Cared for wounded soldiers during the Crimean War, dramatically reduced mortality and morbidity rates with simple nursing care and the first nurse to be a statistician and created epidemiology

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17
Q

Where was Mary Seacole born?

A

Kingston, Jamaica in 1805

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18
Q

What did Mary Seacole do?

A

She cared for wounded soldiers and she established hospitals and made her own facility to care for officers

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19
Q

Colonial Healthcare in Canada- what year was “Indian Hospitals” created and who created it?

A

1800s by the federal government

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20
Q

Why did the Federal Government create “Indian Hospitals”

A

They offered it to create a health care service that was separate from the one available to the non-indigenous population

21
Q

Nursing Education in Canada- who created the first financially independent school of nursing?

A

Florence Nightingale

22
Q

Did Nursing Schools spread across Europe and North America

A

Ouiii

23
Q

When was the Canadian Health Act Created?

A

it was created in 1984 and nation wide 1987

24
Q

Who was the founder of Canadian Nursing?

A

Jeanne Mance

25
Q

Discuss the impact of the Canadian Health Act on health care delivery

A

to protect, promote, and restore the physical and mental well being of residents residents in Canada, and to facilitate reasonable access to health services without financial barriers.

26
Q

What the five principles of the Canadian Health Act?

A

Comprehensives, universality, protability, acessability, and public administration

27
Q

What is Public Administration?

A

it operates on non profit basis through public authority

28
Q

What is Comprehensiveness?

A

Covers medically necessary services

29
Q

What is universality?

A

Free of Discrinimation

30
Q

What is Portability?

A

Coverage access Canada for insured residents

31
Q

What is Acessability?

A

Needs access to clinics, and hospitals and reasonable access regardless of ability to pay.

32
Q

Describe how the Health Professions Act regulates health professionals in Alberta?

A

Regulates self governing professinals. They follow common rules , investigate complaints, educational standards and practice standards

33
Q

Describe the scope of practice of a Licensed Practical Nurse in Alberta?

A

its what a lpn can do and cant do after graduation.
Apply nursing knowledge, skills, and judgment to assess clients needs.-Provide nursing care for clients and families.
-Teach, manage, and conduct research in the science, techniques and practive of nursingand/or -
Provide restricted activities authorized by the regulations.

34
Q

Describe the role of the College of Licensed Practical Nurses of Alberta (CLPNA) inregulating nursing practice?

A

To protect the public and keep you accountable.
Responsibility to the Public Responsibility to Clients Responsibility to the Profession Responsibility to Colleagues Responsibility to Oneself

35
Q

Define collaborative practice as it relates to the Spheres of Caring conceptual framework Collaborative Practices put patients at the center of care?

A

The patient is at the center but an lpn must also relate to impacted friends and family members

36
Q

Describe various environments for LPN

A

hospitals, clinics, vaccine clinics, nursing homes, elementary schools and high school etc

37
Q

What was the impact of the Canadian Health Act on health care delivery?

A

Concept of social funded program introduction 1947, medicare act 1966, canada health act 1984

38
Q

What is the the scope of practice of a Licensed Practical Nurse in Alberta?

A

Framework that includes: regulation, standards of practice: code of ethics, entry to practice competencies and competency profile

39
Q

Define accessibility

A

Insured residents have reasonable access to health care facilities and providers

40
Q

Define portability

A

Insured residents can access health care services in another province or territory without cost or penalty

41
Q

Define universality

A

free of discrimination

42
Q

How does the Health Professions Act regulates health professionals in Alberta?

A

Sets standard of practice and the care you give, develops code of ethics, approves nursing education programs and power to give, suspend, revoke licenses.

43
Q

Define comprehensiveness

A

Covers all medically necessary hospital and physician services

44
Q

motivates one person to communicate with another

A

Referent

45
Q

the setting for sender-receiver interaction

A

Environment

46
Q

content of communication

A

Message

47
Q

means of conveying and receiving messages

A

channels

48
Q
A