Module 1 Flashcards
Earth has been existing _________ billion years.
4.543 billion years
It influences how quickly atoms, molecules or organisms
move.
Temperature
_________ temperature slows down chemical reaction and produces ice
that makes liquid water unavailable. _________temperature can cause break
down of important biological molecules.
Low, High
It is one of the important ingredients in the different biological processes. Absence of this will interfere reactions necessary for life.
Water.
It provides significant insulation or shielding from the
sun and impact of small to medium size meteorites.
Atmosphere.
Greenhouse gases
like ___________________ and ______________ trap heat and protects
our planet from freezing.
carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4)
______________ layer shields the Earth’s
surface from harmful UV radiation.
ozone (O3)
Earth has available __________ rich sunlight to support life. Living organisms like plants and photosynthetic bacteria use light as the
source of their energy.
energy
It is an essential factor used to build and maintain
organism’s body structure. Insufficient or absence of nutrients can
impede synthesis of the different biological molecules.
Nutrients.
The presence of ___________ also helps in sustaining its
atmosphere.
gravity
Volcanism also helps in cycling the nutrients.