Module 1 Flashcards
________ is defined as a careful, systematic study in a field of knowledge, undertaken to discover or establish facts or principles. It is also defined as a systematic process of collecting and analyzing data to find an answer to a question or a solution to problem, to validate or test an existing theory.
Research
____ and ________ (____) defined nursing research as a systematic search for and validation of knowledge about issues of importance to the nursing profession.
Polit and Hungler (1999)
____ and ______ (____) defined it as being concerned with knowledge that directly and indirectly influences clinical practice.
Burns and Grove (1997)
_________ (____) defined nursing research as the systematic, objective process of analyzing phenomena of importance to nursing.
Nieswiadomy (2002)
Importance of Nursing Research
-it helps us to prove or disapprove a phenomena that is related to nursing
-It helps us identify and understand the causes and effects of a situation or a phenomenon
-It allows us to validate existing theories or generate new ones.
-evidence that an intervention is the best should exist.
-intervention should be based on research evidence before it can be determined as the optimum one.
-evidence based practice will lead to safe and quality care rendered to patients.
ROLES OF NURSES IN RESEARCH
1.Principal Investigator
2.Member of a Research Team
3.Identifier of Researchable Problems
4.Evaluator of Research Findings
5.User of Research Findings
6.Patient/Client Advocate during Studies
7.Subject in Studies
Evolution of Nursing Research
>during the era of Florence Nightingale, the development of nursing research is ____.
>it is derived from the military tradition and the concept of authority.
>1909, the first university-based nursing program started in the united states
>many of the early nursing studies were made by other disciplines like sociologist and behavioral scientists
>1950, as nurses received their advance education, they conducted research mostly in education rather than in clinical practice
>1970, practice related research expanded rapidly
>mid – 1800, although Florence Nightingale recommended clinical nursing research, her advice were not followed until over 100 years later, some of her recommendations such those concerning environmental health hazards are being conducted today.
slow
Evolution of Nursing Research
>during the era of Florence Nightingale, the development of nursing research is slow
>it is derived from the _____ ______ and the ______ __ ______.
>1909, the first university-based nursing program started in the united states
>many of the early nursing studies were made by other disciplines like sociologist and behavioral scientists
>1950, as nurses received their advance education, they conducted research mostly in education rather than in clinical practice
>1970, practice related research expanded rapidly
>mid – 1800, although Florence Nightingale recommended clinical nursing research, her advice were not followed until over 100 years later, some of her recommendations such those concerning environmental health hazards are being conducted today.
military tradition and the concept of authority
Evolution of Nursing Research
>during the era of Florence Nightingale, the development of nursing research is slow
>it is derived from the military tradition and the concept of authority.
>1909, the first university-based nursing program started in the ____ ____
>many of the early nursing studies were made by other disciplines like sociologist and behavioral scientists
>1950, as nurses received their advance education, they conducted research mostly in education rather than in clinical practice
>1970, practice related research expanded rapidly
>mid – 1800, although Florence Nightingale recommended clinical nursing research, her advice were not followed until over 100 years later, some of her recommendations such those concerning environmental health hazards are being conducted today.
United States
Evolution of Nursing Research
>during the era of Florence Nightingale, the development of nursing research is slow.
>it is derived from the military tradition and the concept of authority.
>1909, the first university-based nursing program started in the united states
>many of the early nursing studies were made by other disciplines like _______ and _______ ________
>1950, as nurses received their advance education, they conducted research mostly in education rather than in clinical practice
>1970, practice related research expanded rapidly
>mid – 1800, although Florence Nightingale recommended clinical nursing research, her advice were not followed until over 100 years later, some of her recommendations such those concerning environmental health hazards are being conducted today.
sociologist and behavioral scientists
Evolution of Nursing Research
>during the era of Florence Nightingale, the development of nursing research is slow.
>it is derived from the military tradition and the concept of authority.
>1909, the first university-based nursing program started in the united states
>many of the early nursing studies were made by other disciplines like sociologist and behavioral scientists
>_____, as nurses received their advance education, they conducted research mostly in education rather than in clinical practice
>1970, practice related research expanded rapidly
>mid – 1800, although Florence Nightingale recommended clinical nursing research, her advice were not followed until over 100 years later, some of her recommendations such those concerning environmental health hazards are being conducted today.
1950
Evolution of Nursing Research
>during the era of Florence Nightingale, the development of nursing research is slow.
>it is derived from the military tradition and the concept of authority.
>1909, the first university-based nursing program started in the united states
>many of the early nursing studies were made by other disciplines like sociologist and behavioral scientists
>1950, as nurses received their advance education, they conducted research mostly in education rather than in clinical practice
>_____, practice related research expanded rapidly
>mid – 1800, although Florence Nightingale recommended clinical nursing research, her advice were not followed until over 100 years later, some of her recommendations such those concerning environmental health hazards are being conducted today.
1970
Evolution of Nursing Research
>during the era of Florence Nightingale, the development of nursing research is slow.
>it is derived from the military tradition and the concept of authority.
>1909, the first university-based nursing program started in the united states
>many of the early nursing studies were made by other disciplines like sociologist and behavioral scientists
>1950, as nurses received their advance education, they conducted research mostly in education rather than in clinical practice
>1970, practice related research expanded rapidly
>mid – 1800, although Florence Nightingale recommended ______ ______ ______, her advice were not followed until over 100 years later, some of her recommendations such those concerning environmental health hazards are being conducted today.
clinical nursing research
is conducted to develop, test, and refine theories and generate new knowledge.
Basic Research
Basic research is also referred to as
Pure Research
