Models Of Development Flashcards

1
Q

What model represents the stages of growth which a country passes through as it develops?

A

Rostow

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2
Q

How many stages in the Rostow model are there and can you name them?

A

1) Traditional Society
2) Pre conditions for take off
3) Take off
4) Drive to Maturity
5) Age of high mass consumption

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3
Q

Give 5 descriptions of the development within stage 1 of the Rostow Model

A
Primary industry
Slow economic growth 
Local and regional trade only
Lack of technology and investment
Political instability 
Rigid social class structure
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4
Q

Give 5 descriptions of the development within stage 2 of the Rostow model

A

Shift towards secondary industry and improved primary
Improved economic growth
Entrepreneurship emerges that allows for next stage
Improved technology and investment
Small scale international trade
Improved democracy

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5
Q

Give 5 descriptions of the development with stage 3 of the Rostow Model

A
Industrial period
Self sustained rapid economic growth 
International trade
Entrepreneurs and big business 
Improved technology and investment in many sectors 
Political stability and democracy 
Motivated workforce
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6
Q

Give 5 descriptions of the development within stage 4 of the Rostow Model

A

Decline of primary sector and emergence of services
Sustained and stable economic growth
Technology and investment in all sectors
Workplace professionalism and higher wages
Democratic processes
Environment and Health sectors more considered

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7
Q

Give 3 descriptions of the development within stage 5 of the Rostow model

A

Reliable economy and growth
Interests and investment into arts and culture
Promotion of total equality and diversity

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8
Q

What does the Friedman model represent?

A

The interaction between the core and periphery sectors as development takes place

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9
Q

How many stages of the core-periphery model are there and what are their respective titles?

A

1) Pre-Industrial
2) Transition
3) Industrial
4) Post industrial

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10
Q

Outline what the relationship between the core and peripheries is like in stages 1 to 4 of the Friedman model

A

Stage 1, there is usually isolation of peripheries and little national interaction
Stage 2, a core emerges that the peripheries interact with
Stage 3, increased relationships between peripheries
Stage 4, There are strong interactions and a reduced wealth gap between cores and peripheries

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11
Q

What does the Clark-Fisher model represent?

A

The changing focus of different sectors as a country develops

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12
Q

How many stages are their in the Clark-Fisher model?

A

3

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13
Q

Outline the responsibility of the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors in stage 1

A
P = 65%
S = 20%
T = 15%
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14
Q

Outline the responsibility of the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors in stage 2

A
P = 40%
S = 40%
T = 20%
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15
Q

Outline the responsibility of the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary sectors in stage 3

A
P = 10%
S = 20%
T = 60%
Q = 10%
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