MODELLING Flashcards
1
Q
3D geometric models of (4)
A
- internal organs
- anatomical districts
- apparatus
- full body
2
Q
why make geometric models (6)
A
- analysis
- simulation
- monitor
- prevent patient disease
- treatment
- 3D print
3
Q
data sources for 3D modeling (4)
A
- medical images
- 3D scanning
- motion capture
- database models
4
Q
3D MODELS FROM medical images:
3 main steps
A
- thresholding
- segmentation
- mesh generation
5
Q
steps once 2D images done (4)
A
- 2D image
- image processing software
- 3D geometric models
- STL format (file)
6
Q
3D modeling open source software (4)
A
- 3D slicer
- MITK
- Devide
- iInVesalius 3
7
Q
3D modeling license software (4)
A
- amira
- mimics
- osirix
- radiantdicom
8
Q
what information goes into 3D modeling system
A
points cloud
9
Q
what is a points cloud
A
list of spatial coordinates
10
Q
what 2 files can come out of 3Dmodeling system
A
- STL format (polygonal model)
2. IGES format (solid/parametric model)
11
Q
main steps from point cloud to the model (6)
A
- point cloud decimation
- remove useless parts
- repair/fill holes
- remeshing
- poligonal model
- solid/parametric model
12
Q
FROM 3D SCANNING (not medical images)
3D scanning open source software (3)
A
- meshlab
- meshmixer
- blender
13
Q
3D scanning licensed software (2)
A
- geomagic
2. rhynoceros
14
Q
2 uses for 3D scanning
A
- residual limb modeling
2. virtual humans
15
Q
source for residual limb modeling (2)
A
- external: laser scanner
2. internal: CT and MRI
