3D PRINTING Flashcards

1
Q

3D printing underlying concept

A

3D objects created by adding layer upon lyaer of material

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2
Q

materials used (3)

A
  1. plastic
  2. metal
  3. human tissue (future)
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3
Q

start from what

A

3D geometric model

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4
Q

3D printing medical applications (4)

A
  1. preprocedural planning / simulation
  2. patient consultation
  3. medical devices
  4. medical education
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5
Q

How to print (4)

A
  1. poligonal model STL
  2. preprocessing
  3. 3D printing
  4. post processing & finishing
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6
Q

info source for poligonal model STL (2)

A
  1. medical images DICOM

2. point cloud

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7
Q

pre-processing tasks (5)

A
  1. refine/check model
  2. check STL file for error & repair
  3. position the model
  4. create supports
  5. slicing
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8
Q

what is input data

A

approximate representation of object by triangle mesh

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9
Q

input format

A

STL

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10
Q

what does slicing determine

A

precision of prototype

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11
Q

2 slicing options

A
  1. uniform slicing

2. adaptive slicing

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12
Q

what is uniform slicing

A

what is uniform slicing

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13
Q

what is adaptive slicing

A

thickness chosen according to surface curvature

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14
Q

position the model: key issues

A
  1. ccuracy
  2. construction time
  3. support structure
  4. trapped volume
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15
Q

printing technologies

A
  1. photopolymerization
  2. sintering
  3. sprezzatura
  4. gluing
  5. extrusion
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16
Q

printing technologies + their materials

A
  1. photopolymerization (resins-photopolymers)
  2. sintering (thermoplastics)
  3. sprezzatura (ceramic & metallic powders)
  4. gluing (paper sheet)
  5. extrusion (PLA-ABS)
17
Q

LOW COST 3D TECHNOLOGY

mainly based on

A

FMD technology

18
Q

material used

A

plastic

19
Q

Pros of low cost 3D tech (5)

A
  1. low cost
  2. easy to use
  3. reduced printer size
  4. no post processing
  5. limited maitenance
20
Q

Cons of low cost tech (2)

A
  1. reduced construction volume

2. limited resolution