Mod 6 Flashcards

1
Q

cephalic presentation

A

when baby appears head first

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2
Q

breech presentation

A

when butt or legs appear first

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3
Q

drug-patient interaction

A

when the body cannot clear medication as quickly as before

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4
Q

drug-drug interacion

A

when two drugs interact

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5
Q

eclampsia

A

severe complication that produces seizures and coma

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6
Q

terminal illness

A

progressive fatal diseases

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7
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

when implantation of egg is not in the body of the uterus

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8
Q

abortion

A

spontaneous or induced termination of pregnancy

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9
Q

afterbirth

A

delivery of the placenta, amniotic sac, umbilical cord, and some tissues

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10
Q

placenta previa

A

condition where placenta is formed in an abnormal location that will not allow delivery, causes excessive prebirth bleeding

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11
Q

fertilization

A

when sperm reaches ovum

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12
Q

fallopian tube

A

tube that connects the ovary to the uterus

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13
Q

abruptio placenta

A

condition in which the placenta is separated from the uterine wall, causes prebirth bleeding

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14
Q

embryo

A

baby from fertilization to 8 weeks

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15
Q

fetus

A

baby from 8 weeks to birth

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16
Q

crowning

A

when part of the baby is visible through the vaginal opening

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17
Q

meconium staining

A

amniotic fluid that is greenish or bronwnish-yellow rather than clear, indication of maternal or fetal distress during labor

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18
Q

mons pubis

A

soft tissues that covers pubic symphysis

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19
Q

labor

A

the 3 stages of delivery starting with contractions of uterus and ending with the expulsion of the placenta

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20
Q

induced abortion

A

expulsion of the fetus as a result of deliberate actions to stop pregnancy

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21
Q

lightening

A

feeling of the fetus moving high in the abdomen to low in the birth canal

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22
Q

labia

A

soft tissues that protect the opening to the vagina

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23
Q

ovary

A

female reproductive organ that produces ovum

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24
Q

neonate

A

newborn less than 1 month old

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25
ovulation
phase of the female reproductive cycle in which an ovum is released from the ovary
26
limb presentation
when a limb appears first
27
miscarriage
see spontaneous abortion
28
preclampsia
complication in which large amounts of fluid are reatained and has hypertension
29
placenta
organ of pregnancy where exchange of O2, nutrients, and waste occur
30
multiple birth
more than one baby being born during a single delivery
31
prolapsed umbilical cord
when the umbilical cord presents first and is squeezed between the vaginal wall and the babys head
32
still born
born dead
33
perineum (the gooch)
surface area between vagina and anus
34
umbilical cord
fetal structure containing the blood vessels that carry blood to and from the placenta
35
vagina
birth canal
36
premature infant
infant born less than 5.5 lbs
37
spontaneous abortion
when fetus and placenta deliver before the 28th week (miscarriage)
38
amniotic sac
bag of watrs that surrounds the developing fetus
39
pediatrtic
pertaining to patient who has yet to reach puberty
40
autism spectrum disorder
developmental disorders that affect the ability to communicate, self-regulate behaviors, and interact with others
41
supine hypotensive syndrome
dizziness and drop in blood pressure caused when mother is in a supine position and the weight of the uterus, infant, amniotic fluid, and placenta compress the inferior vena cava
42
uterus
muscular abdominal organ where fetus develops
43
central IV catheter
surgically inserted for long term delivery of medications and fluids
44
automatic implanted cardiac defibrillator
implanted under chest to detect any life-threatening dysrythmia and deliver a shock to defibrillate the heart
45
fontanelles
soft spots on an infants head formed by not-yet-fused bones
46
retraction
pulling in of the skin and soft tissues between the ribs when breathing, sign of respiratory distress in infants
47
feeding tube
tube used to provide nutrients to stomach (nasogastirc and gastric)
48
dialysis
filtering of blood to remove toxic and unwanted wastes and fluids
49
continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
keeps alveoli from collapsing
50
bariatrics
branch of medicine that deals with the causes of obesity and its prevention and treatment
51
cervix
neck of uterus at the entrance of the birth canal
52
ostomy bag
external pouch that collects fecal matter diverted from the colon and ileum
53
left ventricular assist device (LVAD)
device implanted to help failing left ventricle pump blood
54
disability
physical, emotional, behavioral, or cognitive condition that interferes with daily tasks
55
braxton-hicks contractions
irregular prelabor contractions of the uterus
56
obesity
condition which the BMI is 30 or greater
57
urinary catheter
tube inserted into the bladder through the urethra to drain urine
58
pacemaker
device implanted to modify heart rate as needed to maintain adequate heart rate
59
stoma
surgical opening into the body as with a tracheaostomy, colostomy, or ileostomy
60
ventilator
device that breathes for patient
61
tracheaostomy
surgical opening in the neck