Mod 5 Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Saturated Fat

A

A lipid made from fatty acids that have not double bonds between carbon atoms

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2
Q

Physical Change

A

A change that affects the apperance but not the chemical makeup of a substance

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3
Q

Model

A

An explanation or representation of something that cannot be seen.

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4
Q

Isomers

A

Two different molecules that have the same chemical formula

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5
Q

What determines the properties of a protien?

A

The sequence of the amino acids

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6
Q

What holds the two helixes in DNA together

A

Hydrogen Bonding

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7
Q

Two atoms have the same number of neutrons but different numbers of protons. Do they belong to the same element?

A

No

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8
Q

The element sulfur is comprised of all atoms that have 16 protons. How many neutrons are in sulfur-34?

A

18

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9
Q

How many total atoms are in one molecule of C22H44O?

A

66 atoms

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10
Q

Identify the following as an atom, element, or molecule:

P

A

element

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11
Q

When you boil water, are you causing a chemical change or physical change?

A

Physical Change

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12
Q

Two solutions of diferent solute concentration are seperated by a membrane. After 1 hour, the solutions are equeal concentrations and the water levels are the same as when the experiment started. Is this an example of diffusion or osmosis?

A

diffusion

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13
Q

In the following equation:

C3H8 + 5O2 —-> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Is CO2 a product or a reactant?
How many molecules of it are involved in the reaction?

A

CO2 is a product

3 molecules are involved.

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14
Q

What four things are necessary for photosynthesis?

A

energy, catalyst, carbon dioxide and water

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15
Q

If the following molecule is a carbohydrate, what is the value of x? C4HxO6

A

x = 12

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16
Q

If you perform hydrolysis on a disaccharide, what kind of molecule will you get?

A

a monosaccharide

17
Q

The PH of there solutions is measured. Solution A has a ph of 11.5; the ph of solution B is 8.0 and solution C has a PH of 1.2. Which slution or solutions are acidic

A

Solution C

18
Q

Identify the following as an atom, element, or molecule:

N2

A

molecule

19
Q

Identify the following as an atom, element, or molecule:

Oxygen-16

A

atom

20
Q

Identify the following as an atom, element, or molecule:

PH3

A

molecule

21
Q

Know what an unsturated fatty acid molecule looks like.

A

At least one double bond between carbons